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[SQUASHME] ASoC: SOF: intel: fix a typo in hda-dai #19

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merged 1 commit into from
Jul 3, 2018

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@keyonjie keyonjie commented Jul 3, 2018

Should be 8 channel for SSP2 Rx, correct it.

Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie yang.jie@linux.intel.com

Should be 8 channel for SSP2 Rx, correct it.

Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <yang.jie@linux.intel.com>
@plbossart plbossart merged commit 04ac398 into thesofproject:topic/sof-dev Jul 3, 2018
cujomalainey pushed a commit to cujomalainey/linux that referenced this pull request Sep 18, 2018
commit a5ba1d9 upstream.

We have reports of the following crash:

    PID: 7 TASK: ffff88085c6d61c0 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "kworker/u25:0"
    #0 [ffff88085c6db710] machine_kexec at ffffffff81046239
    #1 [ffff88085c6db760] crash_kexec at ffffffff810fc248
    #2 [ffff88085c6db830] oops_end at ffffffff81008ae7
    #3 [ffff88085c6db860] no_context at ffffffff81050b8f
    thesofproject#4 [ffff88085c6db8b0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050d75
    thesofproject#5 [ffff88085c6db900] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050e83
    thesofproject#6 [ffff88085c6db910] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8105132e
    thesofproject#7 [ffff88085c6db9b0] do_page_fault at ffffffff8105152c
    thesofproject#8 [ffff88085c6db9c0] page_fault at ffffffff81a3f122
    [exception RIP: uart_put_char+149]
    RIP: ffffffff814b67b5 RSP: ffff88085c6dba78 RFLAGS: 00010006
    RAX: 0000000000000292 RBX: ffffffff827c5120 RCX: 0000000000000081
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000005f RDI: ffffffff827c5120
    RBP: ffff88085c6dba98 R8: 000000000000012c R9: ffffffff822ea320
    R10: ffff88085fe4db04 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff881059f9c000
    R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000000005f R15: 0000000000000fba
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
    thesofproject#9 [ffff88085c6dbaa0] tty_put_char at ffffffff81497544
    thesofproject#10 [ffff88085c6dbac0] do_output_char at ffffffff8149c91c
    thesofproject#11 [ffff88085c6dbae0] __process_echoes at ffffffff8149cb8b
    thesofproject#12 [ffff88085c6dbb30] commit_echoes at ffffffff8149cdc2
    thesofproject#13 [ffff88085c6dbb60] n_tty_receive_buf_fast at ffffffff8149e49b
    thesofproject#14 [ffff88085c6dbbc0] __receive_buf at ffffffff8149ef5a
    thesofproject#15 [ffff88085c6dbc20] n_tty_receive_buf_common at ffffffff8149f016
    thesofproject#16 [ffff88085c6dbca0] n_tty_receive_buf2 at ffffffff8149f194
    thesofproject#17 [ffff88085c6dbcb0] flush_to_ldisc at ffffffff814a238a
    thesofproject#18 [ffff88085c6dbd50] process_one_work at ffffffff81090be2
    thesofproject#19 [ffff88085c6dbe20] worker_thread at ffffffff81091b4d
    thesofproject#20 [ffff88085c6dbeb0] kthread at ffffffff81096384
    thesofproject#21 [ffff88085c6dbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81a3d69f​

after slogging through some dissasembly:

ffffffff814b6720 <uart_put_char>:
ffffffff814b6720:	55                   	push   %rbp
ffffffff814b6721:	48 89 e5             	mov    %rsp,%rbp
ffffffff814b6724:	48 83 ec 20          	sub    $0x20,%rsp
ffffffff814b6728:	48 89 1c 24          	mov    %rbx,(%rsp)
ffffffff814b672c:	4c 89 64 24 08       	mov    %r12,0x8(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6731:	4c 89 6c 24 10       	mov    %r13,0x10(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6736:	4c 89 74 24 18       	mov    %r14,0x18(%rsp)
ffffffff814b673b:	e8 b0 8e 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3f5f0 <mcount>
ffffffff814b6740:	4c 8b a7 88 02 00 00 	mov    0x288(%rdi),%r12
ffffffff814b6747:	45 31 ed             	xor    %r13d,%r13d
ffffffff814b674a:	41 89 f6             	mov    %esi,%r14d
ffffffff814b674d:	49 83 bc 24 70 01 00 	cmpq   $0x0,0x170(%r12)
ffffffff814b6754:	00 00
ffffffff814b6756:	49 8b 9c 24 80 01 00 	mov    0x180(%r12),%rbx
ffffffff814b675d:	00
ffffffff814b675e:	74 2f                	je     ffffffff814b678f <uart_put_char+0x6f>
ffffffff814b6760:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b6763:	e8 a8 67 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cf10 <_raw_spin_lock_irqsave>
ffffffff814b6768:	41 8b 8c 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%ecx
ffffffff814b676f:	00
ffffffff814b6770:	89 ca                	mov    %ecx,%edx
ffffffff814b6772:	f7 d2                	not    %edx
ffffffff814b6774:	41 03 94 24 7c 01 00 	add    0x17c(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b677b:	00
ffffffff814b677c:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b6782:	75 23                	jne    ffffffff814b67a7 <uart_put_char+0x87>
ffffffff814b6784:	48 89 c6             	mov    %rax,%rsi
ffffffff814b6787:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b678a:	e8 e1 64 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cc70 <_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore>
ffffffff814b678f:	44 89 e8             	mov    %r13d,%eax
ffffffff814b6792:	48 8b 1c 24          	mov    (%rsp),%rbx
ffffffff814b6796:	4c 8b 64 24 08       	mov    0x8(%rsp),%r12
ffffffff814b679b:	4c 8b 6c 24 10       	mov    0x10(%rsp),%r13
ffffffff814b67a0:	4c 8b 74 24 18       	mov    0x18(%rsp),%r14
ffffffff814b67a5:	c9                   	leaveq
ffffffff814b67a6:	c3                   	retq
ffffffff814b67a7:	49 8b 94 24 70 01 00 	mov    0x170(%r12),%rdx
ffffffff814b67ae:	00
ffffffff814b67af:	48 63 c9             	movslq %ecx,%rcx
ffffffff814b67b2:	41 b5 01             	mov    $0x1,%r13b
ffffffff814b67b5:	44 88 34 0a          	mov    %r14b,(%rdx,%rcx,1)
ffffffff814b67b9:	41 8b 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b67c0:	00
ffffffff814b67c1:	83 c2 01             	add    $0x1,%edx
ffffffff814b67c4:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b67ca:	41 89 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    %edx,0x178(%r12)
ffffffff814b67d1:	00
ffffffff814b67d2:	eb b0                	jmp    ffffffff814b6784 <uart_put_char+0x64>
ffffffff814b67d4:	66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 	data32 data32 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
ffffffff814b67db:	00 00 00 00 00

for our build, this is crashing at:

    circ->buf[circ->head] = c;

Looking in uart_port_startup(), it seems that circ->buf (state->xmit.buf)
protected by the "per-port mutex", which based on uart_port_check() is
state->port.mutex. Indeed, the lock acquired in uart_put_char() is
uport->lock, i.e. not the same lock.

Anyway, since the lock is not acquired, if uart_shutdown() is called, the
last chunk of that function may release state->xmit.buf before its assigned
to null, and cause the race above.

To fix it, let's lock uport->lock when allocating/deallocating
state->xmit.buf in addition to the per-port mutex.

v2: switch to locking uport->lock on allocation/deallocation instead of
    locking the per-port mutex in uart_put_char. Note that since
    uport->lock is a spin lock, we have to switch the allocation to
    GFP_ATOMIC.
v3: move the allocation outside the lock, so we can switch back to
    GFP_KERNEL

Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 11, 2019
…r-free issue

The evlist should be destroyed before the perf session.

Detected with gcc's ASan:

  =================================================================
  ==27350==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x62b000002e38 at pc 0x5611da276999 bp 0x7ffce8f1d1a0 sp 0x7ffce8f1d190
  WRITE of size 8 at 0x62b000002e38 thread T0
      #0 0x5611da276998 in __list_del /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:89
      #1 0x5611da276d4a in __list_del_entry /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:102
      #2 0x5611da276e77 in list_del_init /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:145
      #3 0x5611da2781cd in thread__put util/thread.c:130
      #4 0x5611da2cc0a8 in __thread__zput util/thread.h:68
      #5 0x5611da2d2dcb in hist_entry__delete util/hist.c:1148
      #6 0x5611da2cdf91 in hists__delete_entry util/hist.c:337
      #7 0x5611da2ce19e in hists__delete_entries util/hist.c:365
      #8 0x5611da2db2ab in hists__delete_all_entries util/hist.c:2639
      #9 0x5611da2db325 in hists_evsel__exit util/hist.c:2651
      #10 0x5611da1c5352 in perf_evsel__exit util/evsel.c:1304
      #11 0x5611da1c5390 in perf_evsel__delete util/evsel.c:1309
      #12 0x5611da1b35f0 in perf_evlist__purge util/evlist.c:124
      #13 0x5611da1b38e2 in perf_evlist__delete util/evlist.c:148
      #14 0x5611da069781 in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1645
      #15 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #16 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #17 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #18 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #19 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)
      #20 0x5611d9ff35c9 in _start (/home/work/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x3e95c9)

  0x62b000002e38 is located 11320 bytes inside of 27448-byte region [0x62b000000200,0x62b000006d38)
  freed by thread T0 here:
      #0 0x7fdccb04ab70 in free (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedb70)
      #1 0x5611da260df4 in perf_session__delete util/session.c:201
      #2 0x5611da063de5 in __cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1300
      #3 0x5611da06973c in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1642
      #4 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #5 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #6 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #7 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #8 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  previously allocated by thread T0 here:
      #0 0x7fdccb04b138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x5611da26010c in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x5611da260824 in perf_session__new util/session.c:118
      #3 0x5611da0633a6 in __cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1192
      #4 0x5611da06973c in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1642
      #5 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #6 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #7 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #8 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #9 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:89 in __list_del
  Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
    0x0c567fff8570: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8580: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8590: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85a0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85b0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
  =>0x0c567fff85c0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd[fd]fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85d0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85e0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85f0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8600: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8610: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
  Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
    Addressable:           00
    Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
    Heap left redzone:       fa
    Freed heap region:       fd
    Stack left redzone:      f1
    Stack mid redzone:       f2
    Stack right redzone:     f3
    Stack after return:      f5
    Stack use after scope:   f8
    Global redzone:          f9
    Global init order:       f6
    Poisoned by user:        f7
    Container overflow:      fc
    Array cookie:            ac
    Intra object redzone:    bb
    ASan internal:           fe
    Left alloca redzone:     ca
    Right alloca redzone:    cb
  ==27350==ABORTING

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-8-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2019
spdxcheck.py complains:

 drivers/power/supply/goldfish_battery.c: 1:28 Invalid License ID: GPL

which is correct because GPL is not a valid identifier. Of course this
could have been caught by checkpatch.pl _before_ submitting or merging the
patch.

 WARNING: 'SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL' is not supported in LICENSES/...
 #19: FILE: drivers/power/supply/goldfish_battery.c:1:
 +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL

Which is absolutely hillarious as the commit introducing this wreckage says
in the changelog:

  There was a checkpatch complain:

    "Missing or malformed SPDX-License-Identifier tag".

Oh well. Replacing a checkpatch warning by a different checkpatch warning
is a really useful exercise.

Use the proper GPL-2.0 identifier which is what the boiler plate in the
file had originally.

Fixes: e75e3a1 ("drivers: power: supply: goldfish_battery: Put an SPDX tag")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2019
A recently introduced helper for handling zap vs. remote flush
incorrectly bails early, effectively leaking defunct shadow pages.
Manifests as a slab BUG when exiting KVM due to the shadow pages
being alive when their associated cache is destroyed.

==========================================================================
BUG kvm_mmu_page_header: Objects remaining in kvm_mmu_page_header on ...
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
INFO: Slab 0x00000000fc436387 objects=26 used=23 fp=0x00000000d023caee ...
CPU: 6 PID: 4315 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G    B             5.1.0-rc2+ #19
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x46/0x5b
 slab_err+0xad/0xd0
 ? on_each_cpu_mask+0x3c/0x50
 ? ksm_migrate_page+0x60/0x60
 ? on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x7c/0xa0
 ? __kmalloc+0x1ca/0x1e0
 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x13a/0x310
 shutdown_cache+0xf/0x130
 kmem_cache_destroy+0x1d5/0x200
 kvm_mmu_module_exit+0xa/0x30 [kvm]
 kvm_arch_exit+0x45/0x60 [kvm]
 kvm_exit+0x6f/0x80 [kvm]
 vmx_exit+0x1a/0x50 [kvm_intel]
 __x64_sys_delete_module+0x153/0x1f0
 ? exit_to_usermode_loop+0x88/0xc0
 do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes: a211363 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Split remote_flush+zap case out of kvm_mmu_flush_or_zap()")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
fredoh9 pushed a commit to fredoh9/linux that referenced this pull request May 6, 2019
If io_allocate_scq_urings() fails to allocate an sq_* region, it will
call io_mem_free() for any previously allocated regions, but leave
dangling pointers to these regions in the ctx. Any regions which have
not yet been allocated are left NULL. Note that when returning
-EOVERFLOW, the previously allocated sq_ring is not freed, which appears
to be an unintentional leak.

When io_allocate_scq_urings() fails, io_uring_create() will call
io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill(), which calls io_mem_free() on all the sq_*
regions, assuming the pointers are valid and not NULL.

This can result in pages being freed multiple times, which has been
observed to corrupt the page state, leading to subsequent fun. This can
also result in virt_to_page() on NULL, resulting in the use of bogus
page addresses, and yet more subsequent fun. The latter can be detected
with CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL on arm64.

Adding a cleanup path to io_allocate_scq_urings() complicates the logic,
so let's leave it to io_ring_ctx_free() to consistently free these
pointers, and simplify the io_allocate_scq_urings() error paths.

Full splats from before this patch below. Note that the pointer logged
by the DEBUG_VIRTUAL "non-linear address" warning has been hashed, and
is actually NULL.

[   26.098129] page:ffff80000e949a00 count:0 mapcount:-128 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
[   26.102976] flags: 0x63fffc000000()
[   26.104373] raw: 000063fffc000000 ffff80000e86c188 ffff80000ea3df08 0000000000000000
[   26.108917] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffff7f 0000000000000000
[   26.137235] page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0)
[   26.143960] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   26.146020] kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:547!
[   26.147586] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[   26.149163] Modules linked in:
[   26.150287] Process syz-executor.21 (pid: 20204, stack limit = 0x000000000e9cefeb)
[   26.153307] CPU: 2 PID: 20204 Comm: syz-executor.21 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc7-00004-g7d30b2ea43d6 thesofproject#18
[   26.156566] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[   26.158089] pstate: 40400005 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO)
[   26.159869] pc : io_mem_free+0x9c/0xa8
[   26.161436] lr : io_mem_free+0x9c/0xa8
[   26.162720] sp : ffff000013003d60
[   26.164048] x29: ffff000013003d60 x28: ffff800025048040
[   26.165804] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffff800025048040
[   26.167352] x25: 00000000000000c0 x24: ffff0000112c2820
[   26.169682] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000020000080
[   26.171899] x21: ffff80002143b418 x20: ffff80002143b400
[   26.174236] x19: ffff80002143b280 x18: 0000000000000000
[   26.176607] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[   26.178997] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000
[   26.181508] x13: 00009178a5e077b2 x12: 0000000000000001
[   26.183863] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000980
[   26.186437] x9 : ffff000013003a80 x8 : ffff800025048a20
[   26.189006] x7 : ffff8000250481c0 x6 : ffff80002ffe9118
[   26.191359] x5 : ffff80002ffe9118 x4 : 0000000000000000
[   26.193863] x3 : ffff80002ffefe98 x2 : 44c06ddd107d1f00
[   26.196642] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 000000000000003e
[   26.198892] Call trace:
[   26.199893]  io_mem_free+0x9c/0xa8
[   26.201155]  io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0xec/0x180
[   26.202688]  io_uring_setup+0x6c4/0x6f0
[   26.204091]  __arm64_sys_io_uring_setup+0x18/0x20
[   26.205576]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x7c/0xe8
[   26.207186]  el0_svc_handler+0x28/0x78
[   26.208389]  el0_svc+0x8/0xc
[   26.209408] Code: aa0203e0 d0006861 9133a021 97fcdc3c (d4210000)
[   26.211995] ---[ end trace bdb81cd43a21e50d ]---

[   81.770626] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   81.825015] virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: 000000000d42f2c7 (          (null))
[   81.827860] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 30171 at arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:15 __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x68
[   81.831202] Modules linked in:
[   81.832212] CPU: 1 PID: 30171 Comm: syz-executor.20 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc7-00004-g7d30b2ea43d6 thesofproject#19
[   81.835616] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[   81.836863] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO)
[   81.838727] pc : __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x68
[   81.840572] lr : __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x68
[   81.842264] sp : ffff80002cf67c70
[   81.843858] x29: ffff80002cf67c70 x28: ffff800014358e18
[   81.846463] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000020000080
[   81.849148] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff80001bb01f40
[   81.851986] x23: ffff200011db06c8 x22: ffff2000127e3c60
[   81.854351] x21: ffff800014358cc0 x20: ffff800014358d98
[   81.856711] x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
[   81.859132] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[   81.861586] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000
[   81.863905] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: ffff1000037603e9
[   81.866226] x11: 1ffff000037603e8 x10: 0000000000000980
[   81.868776] x9 : ffff80002cf67840 x8 : ffff80001bb02920
[   81.873272] x7 : ffff1000037603e9 x6 : ffff80001bb01f47
[   81.875266] x5 : ffff1000037603e9 x4 : dfff200000000000
[   81.876875] x3 : ffff200010087528 x2 : ffff1000059ecf58
[   81.878751] x1 : 44c06ddd107d1f00 x0 : 0000000000000000
[   81.880453] Call trace:
[   81.881164]  __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x68
[   81.882919]  io_mem_free+0x18/0x110
[   81.886585]  io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0x13c/0x1f0
[   81.891212]  io_uring_setup+0xa60/0xad0
[   81.892881]  __arm64_sys_io_uring_setup+0x2c/0x38
[   81.894398]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xac/0x150
[   81.896306]  el0_svc_handler+0x34/0x88
[   81.897744]  el0_svc+0x8/0xc
[   81.898715] ---[ end trace b4a703802243cbba ]---

Fixes: 2b188cc ("Add io_uring IO interface")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 12, 2019
A deadlock with this stacktrace was observed.

The loop thread does a GFP_KERNEL allocation, it calls into dm-bufio
shrinker and the shrinker depends on I/O completion in the dm-bufio
subsystem.

In order to fix the deadlock (and other similar ones), we set the flag
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO at loop thread entry.

PID: 474    TASK: ffff8813e11f4600  CPU: 10  COMMAND: "kswapd0"
   #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
   #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
   #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec
   #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186
   #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f
   #5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8
   #6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81
   #7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio]
   #8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio]
   #9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio]
  #10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce
  #11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
  #12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f
  #13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
  #14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242

  PID: 14127  TASK: ffff881455749c00  CPU: 11  COMMAND: "loop1"
   #0 [ffff88272f5af228] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
   #1 [ffff88272f5af280] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
   #2 [ffff88272f5af2a0] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8173fd5e
   #3 [ffff88272f5af2b0] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff81741fb5
   #4 [ffff88272f5af330] mutex_lock at ffffffff81742133
   #5 [ffff88272f5af350] dm_bufio_shrink_count at ffffffffa03865f9 [dm_bufio]
   #6 [ffff88272f5af380] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a86bd
   #7 [ffff88272f5af470] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
   #8 [ffff88272f5af500] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adb34
   #9 [ffff88272f5af590] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adef8
  #10 [ffff88272f5af610] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff811a09c3
  #11 [ffff88272f5af710] alloc_pages_current at ffffffff811e8b71
  #12 [ffff88272f5af760] new_slab at ffffffff811f4523
  #13 [ffff88272f5af7b0] __slab_alloc at ffffffff8173a1b5
  #14 [ffff88272f5af880] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff811f484b
  #15 [ffff88272f5af8d0] do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff812535b3
  #16 [ffff88272f5afb00] __blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff81255dc3
  #17 [ffff88272f5afb30] xfs_vm_direct_IO at ffffffffa01fe3fc [xfs]
  #18 [ffff88272f5afb90] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81198994
  #19 [ffff88272f5afc50] __dta_xfs_file_read_iter_2398 at ffffffffa020c970 [xfs]
  #20 [ffff88272f5afcc0] lo_rw_aio at ffffffffa0377042 [loop]
  #21 [ffff88272f5afd70] loop_queue_work at ffffffffa0377c3b [loop]
  #22 [ffff88272f5afe60] kthread_worker_fn at ffffffff810a8a0c
  #23 [ffff88272f5afec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
  #24 [ffff88272f5aff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
dragosht pushed a commit to dragosht/linux-sof that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2019
Masoud Sharbiani noticed that commit 29ef680 ("memcg, oom: move
out_of_memory back to the charge path") broke memcg OOM called from
__xfs_filemap_fault() path.  It turned out that try_charge() is retrying
forever without making forward progress because mem_cgroup_oom(GFP_NOFS)
cannot invoke the OOM killer due to commit 3da88fb ("mm, oom:
move GFP_NOFS check to out_of_memory").

Allowing forced charge due to being unable to invoke memcg OOM killer will
lead to global OOM situation.  Also, just returning -ENOMEM will be risky
because OOM path is lost and some paths (e.g.  get_user_pages()) will leak
-ENOMEM.  Therefore, invoking memcg OOM killer (despite GFP_NOFS) will be
the only choice we can choose for now.

Until 29ef680, we were able to invoke memcg OOM killer when
GFP_KERNEL reclaim failed [1].  But since 29ef680, we need to
invoke memcg OOM killer when GFP_NOFS reclaim failed [2].  Although in the
past we did invoke memcg OOM killer for GFP_NOFS [3], we might get
pre-mature memcg OOM reports due to this patch.

[1]

 leaker invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x6200ca(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE), nodemask=(null), order=0, oom_score_adj=0
 CPU: 0 PID: 2746 Comm: leaker Not tainted 4.18.0+ thesofproject#19
 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 04/13/2018
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x63/0x88
  dump_header+0x67/0x27a
  ? mem_cgroup_scan_tasks+0x91/0xf0
  oom_kill_process+0x210/0x410
  out_of_memory+0x10a/0x2c0
  mem_cgroup_out_of_memory+0x46/0x80
  mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize+0x2e4/0x310
  ? high_work_func+0x20/0x20
  pagefault_out_of_memory+0x31/0x76
  mm_fault_error+0x55/0x115
  ? handle_mm_fault+0xfd/0x220
  __do_page_fault+0x433/0x4e0
  do_page_fault+0x22/0x30
  ? page_fault+0x8/0x30
  page_fault+0x1e/0x30
 RIP: 0033:0x4009f0
 Code: 03 00 00 00 e8 71 fd ff ff 48 83 f8 ff 49 89 c6 74 74 48 89 c6 bf c0 0c 40 00 31 c0 e8 69 fd ff ff 45 85 ff 7e 21 31 c9 66 90 <41> 0f be 14 0e 01 d3 f7 c1 ff 0f 00 00 75 05 41 c6 04 0e 2a 48 83
 RSP: 002b:00007ffe29ae96f0 EFLAGS: 00010206
 RAX: 000000000000001b RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000001ce1000
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000007fffffe5 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: 000000000000000c R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f94be09220d
 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000186a0
 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00007f949d845000 R15: 0000000002800000
 Task in /leaker killed as a result of limit of /leaker
 memory: usage 524288kB, limit 524288kB, failcnt 158965
 memory+swap: usage 0kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
 kmem: usage 2016kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
 Memory cgroup stats for /leaker: cache:844KB rss:521136KB rss_huge:0KB shmem:0KB mapped_file:0KB dirty:132KB writeback:0KB inactive_anon:0KB active_anon:521224KB inactive_file:1012KB active_file:8KB unevictable:0KB
 Memory cgroup out of memory: Kill process 2746 (leaker) score 998 or sacrifice child
 Killed process 2746 (leaker) total-vm:536704kB, anon-rss:521176kB, file-rss:1208kB, shmem-rss:0kB
 oom_reaper: reaped process 2746 (leaker), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB

[2]

 leaker invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x600040(GFP_NOFS), nodemask=(null), order=0, oom_score_adj=0
 CPU: 1 PID: 2746 Comm: leaker Not tainted 4.18.0+ thesofproject#20
 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 04/13/2018
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x63/0x88
  dump_header+0x67/0x27a
  ? mem_cgroup_scan_tasks+0x91/0xf0
  oom_kill_process+0x210/0x410
  out_of_memory+0x109/0x2d0
  mem_cgroup_out_of_memory+0x46/0x80
  try_charge+0x58d/0x650
  ? __radix_tree_replace+0x81/0x100
  mem_cgroup_try_charge+0x7a/0x100
  __add_to_page_cache_locked+0x92/0x180
  add_to_page_cache_lru+0x4d/0xf0
  iomap_readpages_actor+0xde/0x1b0
  ? iomap_zero_range_actor+0x1d0/0x1d0
  iomap_apply+0xaf/0x130
  iomap_readpages+0x9f/0x150
  ? iomap_zero_range_actor+0x1d0/0x1d0
  xfs_vm_readpages+0x18/0x20 [xfs]
  read_pages+0x60/0x140
  __do_page_cache_readahead+0x193/0x1b0
  ondemand_readahead+0x16d/0x2c0
  page_cache_async_readahead+0x9a/0xd0
  filemap_fault+0x403/0x620
  ? alloc_set_pte+0x12c/0x540
  ? _cond_resched+0x14/0x30
  __xfs_filemap_fault+0x66/0x180 [xfs]
  xfs_filemap_fault+0x27/0x30 [xfs]
  __do_fault+0x19/0x40
  __handle_mm_fault+0x8e8/0xb60
  handle_mm_fault+0xfd/0x220
  __do_page_fault+0x238/0x4e0
  do_page_fault+0x22/0x30
  ? page_fault+0x8/0x30
  page_fault+0x1e/0x30
 RIP: 0033:0x4009f0
 Code: 03 00 00 00 e8 71 fd ff ff 48 83 f8 ff 49 89 c6 74 74 48 89 c6 bf c0 0c 40 00 31 c0 e8 69 fd ff ff 45 85 ff 7e 21 31 c9 66 90 <41> 0f be 14 0e 01 d3 f7 c1 ff 0f 00 00 75 05 41 c6 04 0e 2a 48 83
 RSP: 002b:00007ffda45c9290 EFLAGS: 00010206
 RAX: 000000000000001b RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000001a1e000
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000007fffffe5 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: 000000000000000c R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f6d061ff20d
 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000186a0
 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00007f6ce59b2000 R15: 0000000002800000
 Task in /leaker killed as a result of limit of /leaker
 memory: usage 524288kB, limit 524288kB, failcnt 7221
 memory+swap: usage 0kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
 kmem: usage 1944kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
 Memory cgroup stats for /leaker: cache:3632KB rss:518232KB rss_huge:0KB shmem:0KB mapped_file:0KB dirty:0KB writeback:0KB inactive_anon:0KB active_anon:518408KB inactive_file:3908KB active_file:12KB unevictable:0KB
 Memory cgroup out of memory: Kill process 2746 (leaker) score 992 or sacrifice child
 Killed process 2746 (leaker) total-vm:536704kB, anon-rss:518264kB, file-rss:1188kB, shmem-rss:0kB
 oom_reaper: reaped process 2746 (leaker), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB

[3]

 leaker invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x50, order=0, oom_score_adj=0
 leaker cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0
 CPU: 1 PID: 3206 Comm: leaker Not tainted 3.10.0-957.27.2.el7.x86_64 thesofproject#1
 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 04/13/2018
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffffaf364147>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
  [<ffffffffaf35eb6a>] dump_header+0x90/0x229
  [<ffffffffaedbb456>] ? find_lock_task_mm+0x56/0xc0
  [<ffffffffaee32a38>] ? try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm+0x28/0x60
  [<ffffffffaedbb904>] oom_kill_process+0x254/0x3d0
  [<ffffffffaee36c36>] mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize+0x546/0x570
  [<ffffffffaee360b0>] ? mem_cgroup_charge_common+0xc0/0xc0
  [<ffffffffaedbc194>] pagefault_out_of_memory+0x14/0x90
  [<ffffffffaf35d072>] mm_fault_error+0x6a/0x157
  [<ffffffffaf3717c8>] __do_page_fault+0x3c8/0x4f0
  [<ffffffffaf371925>] do_page_fault+0x35/0x90
  [<ffffffffaf36d768>] page_fault+0x28/0x30
 Task in /leaker killed as a result of limit of /leaker
 memory: usage 524288kB, limit 524288kB, failcnt 20628
 memory+swap: usage 524288kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
 kmem: usage 0kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
 Memory cgroup stats for /leaker: cache:840KB rss:523448KB rss_huge:0KB mapped_file:0KB swap:0KB inactive_anon:0KB active_anon:523448KB inactive_file:464KB active_file:376KB unevictable:0KB
 Memory cgroup out of memory: Kill process 3206 (leaker) score 970 or sacrifice child
 Killed process 3206 (leaker) total-vm:536692kB, anon-rss:523304kB, file-rss:412kB, shmem-rss:0kB

Bisected by Masoud Sharbiani.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cbe54ed1-b6ba-a056-8899-2dc42526371d@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
Fixes: 3da88fb ("mm, oom: move GFP_NOFS check to out_of_memory") [necessary after 29ef680]
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: Masoud Sharbiani <msharbiani@apple.com>
Tested-by: Masoud Sharbiani <msharbiani@apple.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.19+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2019
When the client hits reconnect it iterates over the mid
pending queue marking entries for retry and moving them
to a temporary list to issue callbacks later without holding
GlobalMid_Lock. In the same time there is no guarantee that
mids can't be removed from the temporary list or even
freed completely by another thread. It may cause a temporary
list corruption:

[  430.454897] list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff98d3a8f316c0, but was 2e885cb266355469
[  430.464668] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  430.466569] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:51!
[  430.468476] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[  430.470286] CPU: 0 PID: 13267 Comm: cifsd Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #19
[  430.473472] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011
[  430.475872] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid.cold+0x31/0x55
...
[  430.510426] Call Trace:
[  430.511500]  cifs_reconnect+0x25e/0x610 [cifs]
[  430.513350]  cifs_readv_from_socket+0x220/0x250 [cifs]
[  430.515464]  cifs_read_from_socket+0x4a/0x70 [cifs]
[  430.517452]  ? try_to_wake_up+0x212/0x650
[  430.519122]  ? cifs_small_buf_get+0x16/0x30 [cifs]
[  430.521086]  ? allocate_buffers+0x66/0x120 [cifs]
[  430.523019]  cifs_demultiplex_thread+0xdc/0xc30 [cifs]
[  430.525116]  kthread+0xfb/0x130
[  430.526421]  ? cifs_handle_standard+0x190/0x190 [cifs]
[  430.528514]  ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
[  430.530019]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

Fix this by obtaining extra references for mids being retried
and marking them as MID_DELETED which indicates that such a mid
has been dequeued from the pending list.

Also move mid cleanup logic from DeleteMidQEntry to
_cifs_mid_q_entry_release which is called when the last reference
to a particular mid is put. This allows to avoid any use-after-free
of response buffers.

The patch needs to be backported to stable kernels. A stable tag
is not mentioned below because the patch doesn't apply cleanly
to any actively maintained stable kernel.

Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: David Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
@tokyovigilante tokyovigilante mentioned this pull request Nov 8, 2019
jason77-wang pushed a commit to jason77-wang/linux-1 that referenced this pull request Apr 10, 2020
When experimenting with bpf_send_signal() helper in our production
environment (5.2 based), we experienced a deadlock in NMI mode:
   thesofproject#5 [ffffc9002219f770] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8110be24
   thesofproject#6 [ffffc9002219f770] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff81a43012
   thesofproject#7 [ffffc9002219f780] try_to_wake_up at ffffffff810e7ecd
   thesofproject#8 [ffffc9002219f7e0] signal_wake_up_state at ffffffff810c7b55
   thesofproject#9 [ffffc9002219f7f0] __send_signal at ffffffff810c8602
  thesofproject#10 [ffffc9002219f830] do_send_sig_info at ffffffff810ca31a
  thesofproject#11 [ffffc9002219f868] bpf_send_signal at ffffffff8119d227
  thesofproject#12 [ffffc9002219f988] bpf_overflow_handler at ffffffff811d4140
  thesofproject#13 [ffffc9002219f9e0] __perf_event_overflow at ffffffff811d68cf
  thesofproject#14 [ffffc9002219fa10] perf_swevent_overflow at ffffffff811d6a09
  thesofproject#15 [ffffc9002219fa38] ___perf_sw_event at ffffffff811e0f47
  thesofproject#16 [ffffc9002219fc30] __schedule at ffffffff81a3e04d
  thesofproject#17 [ffffc9002219fc90] schedule at ffffffff81a3e219
  thesofproject#18 [ffffc9002219fca0] futex_wait_queue_me at ffffffff8113d1b9
  thesofproject#19 [ffffc9002219fcd8] futex_wait at ffffffff8113e529
  thesofproject#20 [ffffc9002219fdf0] do_futex at ffffffff8113ffbc
  thesofproject#21 [ffffc9002219fec0] __x64_sys_futex at ffffffff81140d1c
  thesofproject#22 [ffffc9002219ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff81002602
  thesofproject#23 [ffffc9002219ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff81c00068

The above call stack is actually very similar to an issue
reported by Commit eac9153 ("bpf/stackmap: Fix deadlock with
rq_lock in bpf_get_stack()") by Song Liu. The only difference is
bpf_send_signal() helper instead of bpf_get_stack() helper.

The above deadlock is triggered with a perf_sw_event.
Similar to Commit eac9153, the below almost identical reproducer
used tracepoint point sched/sched_switch so the issue can be easily caught.
  /* stress_test.c */
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  #include <sys/mman.h>
  #include <pthread.h>
  #include <sys/types.h>
  #include <sys/stat.h>
  #include <fcntl.h>

  #define THREAD_COUNT 1000
  char *filename;
  void *worker(void *p)
  {
        void *ptr;
        int fd;
        char *pptr;

        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
        if (fd < 0)
                return NULL;
        while (1) {
                struct timespec ts = {0, 1000 + rand() % 2000};

                ptr = mmap(NULL, 4096 * 64, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
                usleep(1);
                if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
                        printf("failed to mmap\n");
                        break;
                }
                munmap(ptr, 4096 * 64);
                usleep(1);
                pptr = malloc(1);
                usleep(1);
                pptr[0] = 1;
                usleep(1);
                free(pptr);
                usleep(1);
                nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
        }
        close(fd);
        return NULL;
  }

  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  {
        void *ptr;
        int i;
        pthread_t threads[THREAD_COUNT];

        if (argc < 2)
                return 0;

        filename = argv[1];

        for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++) {
                if (pthread_create(threads + i, NULL, worker, NULL)) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "Error creating thread\n");
                        return 0;
                }
        }

        for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++)
                pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);
        return 0;
  }
and the following command:
  1. run `stress_test /bin/ls` in one windown
  2. hack bcc trace.py with the following change:
     --- a/tools/trace.py
     +++ b/tools/trace.py
     @@ -513,6 +513,7 @@ BPF_PERF_OUTPUT(%s);
              __data.tgid = __tgid;
              __data.pid = __pid;
              bpf_get_current_comm(&__data.comm, sizeof(__data.comm));
     +        bpf_send_signal(10);
      %s
      %s
              %s.perf_submit(%s, &__data, sizeof(__data));
  3. in a different window run
     ./trace.py -p $(pidof stress_test) t:sched:sched_switch

The deadlock can be reproduced in our production system.

Similar to Song's fix, the fix is to delay sending signal if
irqs is disabled to avoid deadlocks involving with rq_lock.
With this change, my above stress-test in our production system
won't cause deadlock any more.

I also implemented a scale-down version of reproducer in the
selftest (a subsequent commit). With latest bpf-next,
it complains for the following potential deadlock.
  [   32.832450] -> thesofproject#1 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}:
  [   32.833100]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x80
  [   32.833696]        task_rq_lock+0x2c/0xa0
  [   32.834182]        task_sched_runtime+0x59/0xd0
  [   32.834721]        thread_group_cputime+0x250/0x270
  [   32.835304]        thread_group_cputime_adjusted+0x2e/0x70
  [   32.835959]        do_task_stat+0x8a7/0xb80
  [   32.836461]        proc_single_show+0x51/0xb0
  ...
  [   32.839512] -> #0 (&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock){....}:
  [   32.840275]        __lock_acquire+0x1358/0x1a20
  [   32.840826]        lock_acquire+0xc7/0x1d0
  [   32.841309]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x80
  [   32.841916]        __lock_task_sighand+0x79/0x160
  [   32.842465]        do_send_sig_info+0x35/0x90
  [   32.842977]        bpf_send_signal+0xa/0x10
  [   32.843464]        bpf_prog_bc13ed9e4d3163e3_send_signal_tp_sched+0x465/0x1000
  [   32.844301]        trace_call_bpf+0x115/0x270
  [   32.844809]        perf_trace_run_bpf_submit+0x4a/0xc0
  [   32.845411]        perf_trace_sched_switch+0x10f/0x180
  [   32.846014]        __schedule+0x45d/0x880
  [   32.846483]        schedule+0x5f/0xd0
  ...

  [   32.853148] Chain exists of:
  [   32.853148]   &(&sighand->siglock)->rlock --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock
  [   32.853148]
  [   32.854451]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
  [   32.854451]
  [   32.855173]        CPU0                    CPU1
  [   32.855745]        ----                    ----
  [   32.856278]   lock(&rq->lock);
  [   32.856671]                                lock(&p->pi_lock);
  [   32.857332]                                lock(&rq->lock);
  [   32.857999]   lock(&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock);

  Deadlock happens on CPU0 when it tries to acquire &sighand->siglock
  but it has been held by CPU1 and CPU1 tries to grab &rq->lock
  and cannot get it.

  This is not exactly the callstack in our production environment,
  but sympotom is similar and both locks are using spin_lock_irqsave()
  to acquire the lock, and both involves rq_lock. The fix to delay
  sending signal when irq is disabled also fixed this issue.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304191104.2796501-1-yhs@fb.com
cujomalainey pushed a commit to cujomalainey/linux that referenced this pull request Apr 23, 2020
[ Upstream commit 1bc7896 ]

When experimenting with bpf_send_signal() helper in our production
environment (5.2 based), we experienced a deadlock in NMI mode:
   thesofproject#5 [ffffc9002219f770] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8110be24
   thesofproject#6 [ffffc9002219f770] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff81a43012
   thesofproject#7 [ffffc9002219f780] try_to_wake_up at ffffffff810e7ecd
   thesofproject#8 [ffffc9002219f7e0] signal_wake_up_state at ffffffff810c7b55
   thesofproject#9 [ffffc9002219f7f0] __send_signal at ffffffff810c8602
  thesofproject#10 [ffffc9002219f830] do_send_sig_info at ffffffff810ca31a
  thesofproject#11 [ffffc9002219f868] bpf_send_signal at ffffffff8119d227
  thesofproject#12 [ffffc9002219f988] bpf_overflow_handler at ffffffff811d4140
  thesofproject#13 [ffffc9002219f9e0] __perf_event_overflow at ffffffff811d68cf
  thesofproject#14 [ffffc9002219fa10] perf_swevent_overflow at ffffffff811d6a09
  thesofproject#15 [ffffc9002219fa38] ___perf_sw_event at ffffffff811e0f47
  thesofproject#16 [ffffc9002219fc30] __schedule at ffffffff81a3e04d
  thesofproject#17 [ffffc9002219fc90] schedule at ffffffff81a3e219
  thesofproject#18 [ffffc9002219fca0] futex_wait_queue_me at ffffffff8113d1b9
  thesofproject#19 [ffffc9002219fcd8] futex_wait at ffffffff8113e529
  thesofproject#20 [ffffc9002219fdf0] do_futex at ffffffff8113ffbc
  thesofproject#21 [ffffc9002219fec0] __x64_sys_futex at ffffffff81140d1c
  thesofproject#22 [ffffc9002219ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff81002602
  thesofproject#23 [ffffc9002219ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff81c00068

The above call stack is actually very similar to an issue
reported by Commit eac9153 ("bpf/stackmap: Fix deadlock with
rq_lock in bpf_get_stack()") by Song Liu. The only difference is
bpf_send_signal() helper instead of bpf_get_stack() helper.

The above deadlock is triggered with a perf_sw_event.
Similar to Commit eac9153, the below almost identical reproducer
used tracepoint point sched/sched_switch so the issue can be easily caught.
  /* stress_test.c */
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  #include <sys/mman.h>
  #include <pthread.h>
  #include <sys/types.h>
  #include <sys/stat.h>
  #include <fcntl.h>

  #define THREAD_COUNT 1000
  char *filename;
  void *worker(void *p)
  {
        void *ptr;
        int fd;
        char *pptr;

        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
        if (fd < 0)
                return NULL;
        while (1) {
                struct timespec ts = {0, 1000 + rand() % 2000};

                ptr = mmap(NULL, 4096 * 64, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
                usleep(1);
                if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
                        printf("failed to mmap\n");
                        break;
                }
                munmap(ptr, 4096 * 64);
                usleep(1);
                pptr = malloc(1);
                usleep(1);
                pptr[0] = 1;
                usleep(1);
                free(pptr);
                usleep(1);
                nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
        }
        close(fd);
        return NULL;
  }

  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  {
        void *ptr;
        int i;
        pthread_t threads[THREAD_COUNT];

        if (argc < 2)
                return 0;

        filename = argv[1];

        for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++) {
                if (pthread_create(threads + i, NULL, worker, NULL)) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "Error creating thread\n");
                        return 0;
                }
        }

        for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++)
                pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);
        return 0;
  }
and the following command:
  1. run `stress_test /bin/ls` in one windown
  2. hack bcc trace.py with the following change:
#     --- a/tools/trace.py
#     +++ b/tools/trace.py
     @@ -513,6 +513,7 @@ BPF_PERF_OUTPUT(%s);
              __data.tgid = __tgid;
              __data.pid = __pid;
              bpf_get_current_comm(&__data.comm, sizeof(__data.comm));
     +        bpf_send_signal(10);
      %s
      %s
              %s.perf_submit(%s, &__data, sizeof(__data));
  3. in a different window run
     ./trace.py -p $(pidof stress_test) t:sched:sched_switch

The deadlock can be reproduced in our production system.

Similar to Song's fix, the fix is to delay sending signal if
irqs is disabled to avoid deadlocks involving with rq_lock.
With this change, my above stress-test in our production system
won't cause deadlock any more.

I also implemented a scale-down version of reproducer in the
selftest (a subsequent commit). With latest bpf-next,
it complains for the following potential deadlock.
  [   32.832450] -> #1 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}:
  [   32.833100]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x80
  [   32.833696]        task_rq_lock+0x2c/0xa0
  [   32.834182]        task_sched_runtime+0x59/0xd0
  [   32.834721]        thread_group_cputime+0x250/0x270
  [   32.835304]        thread_group_cputime_adjusted+0x2e/0x70
  [   32.835959]        do_task_stat+0x8a7/0xb80
  [   32.836461]        proc_single_show+0x51/0xb0
  ...
  [   32.839512] -> #0 (&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock){....}:
  [   32.840275]        __lock_acquire+0x1358/0x1a20
  [   32.840826]        lock_acquire+0xc7/0x1d0
  [   32.841309]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x80
  [   32.841916]        __lock_task_sighand+0x79/0x160
  [   32.842465]        do_send_sig_info+0x35/0x90
  [   32.842977]        bpf_send_signal+0xa/0x10
  [   32.843464]        bpf_prog_bc13ed9e4d3163e3_send_signal_tp_sched+0x465/0x1000
  [   32.844301]        trace_call_bpf+0x115/0x270
  [   32.844809]        perf_trace_run_bpf_submit+0x4a/0xc0
  [   32.845411]        perf_trace_sched_switch+0x10f/0x180
  [   32.846014]        __schedule+0x45d/0x880
  [   32.846483]        schedule+0x5f/0xd0
  ...

  [   32.853148] Chain exists of:
  [   32.853148]   &(&sighand->siglock)->rlock --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock
  [   32.853148]
  [   32.854451]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
  [   32.854451]
  [   32.855173]        CPU0                    CPU1
  [   32.855745]        ----                    ----
  [   32.856278]   lock(&rq->lock);
  [   32.856671]                                lock(&p->pi_lock);
  [   32.857332]                                lock(&rq->lock);
  [   32.857999]   lock(&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock);

  Deadlock happens on CPU0 when it tries to acquire &sighand->siglock
  but it has been held by CPU1 and CPU1 tries to grab &rq->lock
  and cannot get it.

  This is not exactly the callstack in our production environment,
  but sympotom is similar and both locks are using spin_lock_irqsave()
  to acquire the lock, and both involves rq_lock. The fix to delay
  sending signal when irq is disabled also fixed this issue.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304191104.2796501-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
cujomalainey pushed a commit to cujomalainey/linux that referenced this pull request Apr 23, 2020
commit b88bf6c upstream.

The following was observed by Kar Hin Ong with RT patchset:

  Backtrace:
  irq 19: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
  CPU: 0 PID: 3329 Comm: irq/34-nipalk Tainted:4.14.87-rt49 #1
  Hardware name: National Instruments NI PXIe-8880/NI PXIe-8880,
           BIOS 2.1.5f1 01/09/2020
  Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
    ? dump_stack+0x46/0x5e
    ? __report_bad_irq+0x2e/0xb0
    ? note_interrupt+0x242/0x290
    ? nNIKAL100_memoryRead16+0x8/0x10 [nikal]
    ? handle_irq_event_percpu+0x55/0x70
    ? handle_irq_event+0x4f/0x80
    ? handle_fasteoi_irq+0x81/0x180
    ? handle_irq+0x1c/0x30
    ? do_IRQ+0x41/0xd0
    ? common_interrupt+0x84/0x84
  </IRQ>
  ...
  handlers:
  [<ffffffffb3297200>] irq_default_primary_handler threaded
  [<ffffffffb3669180>] usb_hcd_irq
  Disabling IRQ thesofproject#19

The problem being that this device is triggering boot interrupts
due to threaded interrupt handling and masking of the IO-APIC. These
boot interrupts are then forwarded on to the legacy PCH's PIRQ lines
where there is no handler present for the device.

Whenever a PCI device fires interrupt (INTx) to Pin 20 of IOAPIC 2
(GSI 44), the kernel receives two interrupts:

   1. Interrupt from Pin 20 of IOAPIC 2  -> Expected
   2. Interrupt from Pin 19 of IOAPIC 1  -> UNEXPECTED

Quirks for disabling boot interrupts (preferred) or rerouting the
handler exist but do not address these Xeon chipsets' mechanism:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/12131949181903-git-send-email-sassmann@suse.de/

Add a new mechanism via PCI CFG for those chipsets supporting CIPINTRC
register's dis_intx_rout2ich bit.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200220192930.64820-2-sean.v.kelley@linux.intel.com
Reported-by: Kar Hin Ong <kar.hin.ong@ni.com>
Tested-by: Kar Hin Ong <kar.hin.ong@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean V Kelley <sean.v.kelley@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
kv2019i pushed a commit to kv2019i/linux that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2020
The test_generic_metric() missed to release entries in the pctx.  Asan
reported following leak (and more):

  Direct leak of 128 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f4c9396980e in calloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10780e)
    thesofproject#1 0x55f7e748cc14 in hashmap_grow (/home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x90cc14)
    thesofproject#2 0x55f7e748d497 in hashmap__insert (/home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x90d497)
    thesofproject#3 0x55f7e7341667 in hashmap__set /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/util/hashmap.h:111
    thesofproject#4 0x55f7e7341667 in expr__add_ref util/expr.c:120
    thesofproject#5 0x55f7e7292436 in prepare_metric util/stat-shadow.c:783
    thesofproject#6 0x55f7e729556d in test_generic_metric util/stat-shadow.c:858
    thesofproject#7 0x55f7e712390b in compute_single tests/parse-metric.c:128
    thesofproject#8 0x55f7e712390b in __compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:180
    thesofproject#9 0x55f7e712446d in compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:196
    thesofproject#10 0x55f7e712446d in test_dcache_l2 tests/parse-metric.c:295
    thesofproject#11 0x55f7e712446d in test__parse_metric tests/parse-metric.c:355
    thesofproject#12 0x55f7e70be09b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
    thesofproject#13 0x55f7e70be09b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
    thesofproject#14 0x55f7e70c101a in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:661
    thesofproject#15 0x55f7e70c101a in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
    thesofproject#16 0x55f7e7126214 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
    thesofproject#17 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
    thesofproject#18 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
    thesofproject#19 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
    thesofproject#20 0x7f4c93492cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

Fixes: 6d432c4 ("perf tools: Add test_generic_metric function")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915031819.386559-8-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
kv2019i pushed a commit to kv2019i/linux that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2020
The metricgroup__add_metric() can find multiple match for a metric group
and it's possible to fail.  Also it can fail in the middle like in
resolve_metric() even for single metric.

In those cases, the intermediate list and ids will be leaked like:

  Direct leak of 3 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f4c938f40b5 in strdup (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x920b5)
    thesofproject#1 0x55f7e71c1bef in __add_metric util/metricgroup.c:683
    thesofproject#2 0x55f7e71c31d0 in add_metric util/metricgroup.c:906
    thesofproject#3 0x55f7e71c3844 in metricgroup__add_metric util/metricgroup.c:940
    thesofproject#4 0x55f7e71c488d in metricgroup__add_metric_list util/metricgroup.c:993
    thesofproject#5 0x55f7e71c488d in parse_groups util/metricgroup.c:1045
    thesofproject#6 0x55f7e71c60a4 in metricgroup__parse_groups_test util/metricgroup.c:1087
    thesofproject#7 0x55f7e71235ae in __compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:164
    thesofproject#8 0x55f7e7124650 in compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:196
    thesofproject#9 0x55f7e7124650 in test_recursion_fail tests/parse-metric.c:318
    thesofproject#10 0x55f7e7124650 in test__parse_metric tests/parse-metric.c:356
    thesofproject#11 0x55f7e70be09b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
    thesofproject#12 0x55f7e70be09b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
    thesofproject#13 0x55f7e70c101a in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:661
    thesofproject#14 0x55f7e70c101a in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
    thesofproject#15 0x55f7e7126214 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
    thesofproject#16 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
    thesofproject#17 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
    thesofproject#18 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
    thesofproject#19 0x7f4c93492cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

Fixes: 83de0b7 ("perf metric: Collect referenced metrics in struct metric_ref_node")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915031819.386559-9-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
cujomalainey pushed a commit to cujomalainey/linux that referenced this pull request Oct 26, 2020
[ Upstream commit e24c644 ]

I compiled with AddressSanitizer and I had these memory leaks while I
was using the tep_parse_format function:

    Direct leak of 28 byte(s) in 4 object(s) allocated from:
        #0 0x7fb07db49ffe in __interceptor_realloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10dffe)
        #1 0x7fb07a724228 in extend_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:985
        #2 0x7fb07a724c21 in __read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1140
        #3 0x7fb07a724f78 in read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1206
        thesofproject#4 0x7fb07a725191 in __read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1291
        thesofproject#5 0x7fb07a7251df in read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1299
        thesofproject#6 0x7fb07a72e6c8 in process_dynamic_array_len /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:2849
        thesofproject#7 0x7fb07a7304b8 in process_function /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3161
        thesofproject#8 0x7fb07a730900 in process_arg_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3207
        thesofproject#9 0x7fb07a727c0b in process_arg /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1786
        thesofproject#10 0x7fb07a731080 in event_read_print_args /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3285
        thesofproject#11 0x7fb07a731722 in event_read_print /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3369
        thesofproject#12 0x7fb07a740054 in __tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6335
        thesofproject#13 0x7fb07a74047a in __parse_event /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6389
        thesofproject#14 0x7fb07a740536 in tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6431
        thesofproject#15 0x7fb07a785acf in parse_event ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:251
        thesofproject#16 0x7fb07a785ccd in parse_systems ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:284
        thesofproject#17 0x7fb07a786fb3 in read_metadata ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:593
        thesofproject#18 0x7fb07a78760e in ftrace_fs_source_init ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:727
        thesofproject#19 0x7fb07d90c19c in add_component_with_init_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1048
        thesofproject#20 0x7fb07d90c87b in add_source_component_with_initialize_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1127
        thesofproject#21 0x7fb07d90c92a in bt_graph_add_source_component ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1152
        thesofproject#22 0x55db11aa632e in cmd_run_ctx_create_components_from_config_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2252
        thesofproject#23 0x55db11aa6fda in cmd_run_ctx_create_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2347
        thesofproject#24 0x55db11aa780c in cmd_run ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2461
        thesofproject#25 0x55db11aa8a7d in main ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2673
        thesofproject#26 0x7fb07d5460b2 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x270b2)

The token variable in the process_dynamic_array_len function is
allocated in the read_expect_type function, but is not freed before
calling the read_token function.

Free the token variable before calling read_token in order to plug the
leak.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Duplessis-Guindon <pduplessis@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/20200730150236.5392-1-pduplessis@efficios.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
fredoh9 pushed a commit to fredoh9/linux that referenced this pull request Nov 19, 2020
Commit 4d00409 ("lockdep: Fix lockdep recursion") uncovered the
following issue in lib/crc32test reported on s390:

  BUG: using __this_cpu_read() in preemptible [00000000] code: swapper/0/1
  caller is lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x48/0x270
  CPU: 6 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.9.0-next-20201015-15164-g03d992bd2de6 thesofproject#19
  Hardware name: IBM 3906 M04 704 (LPAR)
  Call Trace:
    lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x48/0x270
    trace_hardirqs_on+0x9c/0x1b8
    crc32_test.isra.0+0x170/0x1c0
    crc32test_init+0x1c/0x40
    do_one_initcall+0x40/0x130
    do_initcalls+0x126/0x150
    kernel_init_freeable+0x1f6/0x230
    kernel_init+0x22/0x150
    ret_from_fork+0x24/0x2c
  no locks held by swapper/0/1.

Remove extra local_irq_disable/local_irq_enable helpers calls.

Fixes: 5fb7f87 ("lib: add module support to crc32 tests")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch.git-4369da00c06e.your-ad-here.call-01602859837-ext-1679@work.hours
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
fredoh9 pushed a commit to fredoh9/linux that referenced this pull request Nov 19, 2020
This fix is for a failure that occurred in the DWARF unwind perf test.

Stack unwinders may probe memory when looking for frames.

Memory sanitizer will poison and track uninitialized memory on the
stack, and on the heap if the value is copied to the heap.

This can lead to false memory sanitizer failures for the use of an
uninitialized value.

Avoid this problem by removing the poison on the copied stack.

The full msan failure with track origins looks like:

==2168==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value
    #0 0x559ceb10755b in handle_cfi elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:648:8
    #1 0x559ceb105448 in __libdwfl_frame_unwind elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:741:4
    #2 0x559ceb0ece90 in dwfl_thread_getframes elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:435:7
    #3 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_frames_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:379:10
    thesofproject#4 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:308:17
    thesofproject#5 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthreads elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:283:17
    thesofproject#6 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in getthread elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:354:14
    thesofproject#7 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthread_frames elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:388:10
    thesofproject#8 0x559ceaff6ae6 in unwind__get_entries tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c:236:8
    thesofproject#9 0x559ceabc9dbc in test_dwarf_unwind__thread tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:111:8
    thesofproject#10 0x559ceabca5cf in test_dwarf_unwind__compare tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:138:26
    thesofproject#11 0x7f812a6865b0 in bsearch (libc.so.6+0x4e5b0)
    thesofproject#12 0x559ceabca871 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_3 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:162:2
    thesofproject#13 0x559ceabca926 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_2 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:169:9
    thesofproject#14 0x559ceabca946 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_1 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:174:9
    thesofproject#15 0x559ceabcae12 in test__dwarf_unwind tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:211:8
    thesofproject#16 0x559ceabbc4ab in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:418:9
    thesofproject#17 0x559ceabbc4ab in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:448:9
    thesofproject#18 0x559ceabbac70 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:669:4
    thesofproject#19 0x559ceabbac70 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:815:9
    thesofproject#20 0x559cea960e30 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
    thesofproject#21 0x559cea95fbce in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
    thesofproject#22 0x559cea95fbce in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
    thesofproject#23 0x559cea95fbce in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3

  Uninitialized value was stored to memory at
    #0 0x559ceb106acf in __libdwfl_frame_reg_set elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:77:22
    #1 0x559ceb106acf in handle_cfi elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:627:13
    #2 0x559ceb105448 in __libdwfl_frame_unwind elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:741:4
    #3 0x559ceb0ece90 in dwfl_thread_getframes elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:435:7
    thesofproject#4 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_frames_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:379:10
    thesofproject#5 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:308:17
    thesofproject#6 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthreads elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:283:17
    thesofproject#7 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in getthread elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:354:14
    thesofproject#8 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthread_frames elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:388:10
    thesofproject#9 0x559ceaff6ae6 in unwind__get_entries tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c:236:8
    thesofproject#10 0x559ceabc9dbc in test_dwarf_unwind__thread tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:111:8
    thesofproject#11 0x559ceabca5cf in test_dwarf_unwind__compare tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:138:26
    thesofproject#12 0x7f812a6865b0 in bsearch (libc.so.6+0x4e5b0)
    thesofproject#13 0x559ceabca871 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_3 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:162:2
    thesofproject#14 0x559ceabca926 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_2 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:169:9
    thesofproject#15 0x559ceabca946 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_1 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:174:9
    thesofproject#16 0x559ceabcae12 in test__dwarf_unwind tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:211:8
    thesofproject#17 0x559ceabbc4ab in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:418:9
    thesofproject#18 0x559ceabbc4ab in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:448:9
    thesofproject#19 0x559ceabbac70 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:669:4
    thesofproject#20 0x559ceabbac70 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:815:9
    thesofproject#21 0x559cea960e30 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
    thesofproject#22 0x559cea95fbce in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
    thesofproject#23 0x559cea95fbce in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
    thesofproject#24 0x559cea95fbce in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3

  Uninitialized value was stored to memory at
    #0 0x559ceb106a54 in handle_cfi elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:613:9
    #1 0x559ceb105448 in __libdwfl_frame_unwind elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:741:4
    #2 0x559ceb0ece90 in dwfl_thread_getframes elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:435:7
    #3 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_frames_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:379:10
    thesofproject#4 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:308:17
    thesofproject#5 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthreads elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:283:17
    thesofproject#6 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in getthread elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:354:14
    thesofproject#7 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthread_frames elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:388:10
    thesofproject#8 0x559ceaff6ae6 in unwind__get_entries tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c:236:8
    thesofproject#9 0x559ceabc9dbc in test_dwarf_unwind__thread tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:111:8
    thesofproject#10 0x559ceabca5cf in test_dwarf_unwind__compare tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:138:26
    thesofproject#11 0x7f812a6865b0 in bsearch (libc.so.6+0x4e5b0)
    thesofproject#12 0x559ceabca871 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_3 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:162:2
    thesofproject#13 0x559ceabca926 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_2 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:169:9
    thesofproject#14 0x559ceabca946 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_1 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:174:9
    thesofproject#15 0x559ceabcae12 in test__dwarf_unwind tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:211:8
    thesofproject#16 0x559ceabbc4ab in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:418:9
    thesofproject#17 0x559ceabbc4ab in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:448:9
    thesofproject#18 0x559ceabbac70 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:669:4
    thesofproject#19 0x559ceabbac70 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:815:9
    thesofproject#20 0x559cea960e30 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
    thesofproject#21 0x559cea95fbce in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
    thesofproject#22 0x559cea95fbce in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
    thesofproject#23 0x559cea95fbce in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3

  Uninitialized value was stored to memory at
    #0 0x559ceaff8800 in memory_read tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c:156:10
    #1 0x559ceb10f053 in expr_eval elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:501:13
    #2 0x559ceb1060cc in handle_cfi elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:603:18
    #3 0x559ceb105448 in __libdwfl_frame_unwind elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:741:4
    thesofproject#4 0x559ceb0ece90 in dwfl_thread_getframes elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:435:7
    thesofproject#5 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_frames_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:379:10
    thesofproject#6 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:308:17
    thesofproject#7 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthreads elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:283:17
    thesofproject#8 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in getthread elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:354:14
    thesofproject#9 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthread_frames elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:388:10
    thesofproject#10 0x559ceaff6ae6 in unwind__get_entries tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c:236:8
    thesofproject#11 0x559ceabc9dbc in test_dwarf_unwind__thread tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:111:8
    thesofproject#12 0x559ceabca5cf in test_dwarf_unwind__compare tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:138:26
    thesofproject#13 0x7f812a6865b0 in bsearch (libc.so.6+0x4e5b0)
    thesofproject#14 0x559ceabca871 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_3 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:162:2
    thesofproject#15 0x559ceabca926 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_2 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:169:9
    thesofproject#16 0x559ceabca946 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_1 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:174:9
    thesofproject#17 0x559ceabcae12 in test__dwarf_unwind tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:211:8
    thesofproject#18 0x559ceabbc4ab in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:418:9
    thesofproject#19 0x559ceabbc4ab in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:448:9
    thesofproject#20 0x559ceabbac70 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:669:4
    thesofproject#21 0x559ceabbac70 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:815:9
    thesofproject#22 0x559cea960e30 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
    thesofproject#23 0x559cea95fbce in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
    thesofproject#24 0x559cea95fbce in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
    thesofproject#25 0x559cea95fbce in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3

  Uninitialized value was stored to memory at
    #0 0x559cea9027d9 in __msan_memcpy llvm/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/msan/msan_interceptors.cpp:1558:3
    #1 0x559cea9d2185 in sample_ustack tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:41:2
    #2 0x559cea9d202c in test__arch_unwind_sample tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:72:9
    #3 0x559ceabc9cbd in test_dwarf_unwind__thread tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:106:6
    thesofproject#4 0x559ceabca5cf in test_dwarf_unwind__compare tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:138:26
    thesofproject#5 0x7f812a6865b0 in bsearch (libc.so.6+0x4e5b0)
    thesofproject#6 0x559ceabca871 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_3 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:162:2
    thesofproject#7 0x559ceabca926 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_2 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:169:9
    thesofproject#8 0x559ceabca946 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_1 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:174:9
    thesofproject#9 0x559ceabcae12 in test__dwarf_unwind tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:211:8
    thesofproject#10 0x559ceabbc4ab in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:418:9
    thesofproject#11 0x559ceabbc4ab in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:448:9
    thesofproject#12 0x559ceabbac70 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:669:4
    thesofproject#13 0x559ceabbac70 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:815:9
    thesofproject#14 0x559cea960e30 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
    thesofproject#15 0x559cea95fbce in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
    thesofproject#16 0x559cea95fbce in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
    thesofproject#17 0x559cea95fbce in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3

  Uninitialized value was created by an allocation of 'bf' in the stack frame of function 'perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events'
    #0 0x559ceafc5f60 in perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events tools/perf/util/synthetic-events.c:445

SUMMARY: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:648:8 in handle_cfi
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sandeep Dasgupta <sdasgup@google.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201113182053.754625-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
cujomalainey pushed a commit to cujomalainey/linux that referenced this pull request Nov 19, 2020
commit aa4e460 upstream.

Commit 4d00409 ("lockdep: Fix lockdep recursion") uncovered the
following issue in lib/crc32test reported on s390:

  BUG: using __this_cpu_read() in preemptible [00000000] code: swapper/0/1
  caller is lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x48/0x270
  CPU: 6 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.9.0-next-20201015-15164-g03d992bd2de6 thesofproject#19
  Hardware name: IBM 3906 M04 704 (LPAR)
  Call Trace:
    lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x48/0x270
    trace_hardirqs_on+0x9c/0x1b8
    crc32_test.isra.0+0x170/0x1c0
    crc32test_init+0x1c/0x40
    do_one_initcall+0x40/0x130
    do_initcalls+0x126/0x150
    kernel_init_freeable+0x1f6/0x230
    kernel_init+0x22/0x150
    ret_from_fork+0x24/0x2c
  no locks held by swapper/0/1.

Remove extra local_irq_disable/local_irq_enable helpers calls.

Fixes: 5fb7f87 ("lib: add module support to crc32 tests")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch.git-4369da00c06e.your-ad-here.call-01602859837-ext-1679@work.hours
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 5, 2021
The memory for struct clk_bulk_data should not be static which will be written
during the clk_bulk_get. It fixed below oops when loading cdns3-imx as module.

[   17.272605] Unable to handle kernel write to read-only memory at virtual address ffff8000092a5398
[   17.299730] Mem abort info:
[   17.313542] unregister ISI channel: mxc_isi.4
[   17.324076]   ESR = 0x9600004f
[   17.344658]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[   17.402055]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[   17.404321] mxs_phy 5b100000.usbphy: supply phy-3p0 not found, using dummy regulator
[   17.405121]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[   17.405133] Data abort info:
[   17.496231]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x0000004f
[   17.510871]   CM = 0, WnR = 1
[   17.533542] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000081ea5000
[   17.545709] [ffff8000092a5398] pgd=00000008bffff003, p4d=00000008bffff003, pud=00000008bfffe003, pmd=0000000885041003, pte=006000088513b783
[   17.573521] Internal error: Oops: 9600004f [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[   17.579113] Modules linked in: usbmisc_imx phy_mxs_usb phy_cadence_salvo cdns3_imx(+) tcpci imx8_media_dev(C) caam error
[   17.590044] CPU: 2 PID: 253 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G         C        5.10.0-rc4-04445-g11f3c3a29d0-dirty #19
[   17.600488] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QXP MEK (DT)
[   17.605633] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
[   17.611662] pc : __clk_bulk_get+0x48/0x130
[   17.615786] lr : clk_bulk_get+0x18/0x20
[   17.619634] sp : ffff80001369b880
[   17.622953] x29: ffff80001369b880 x28: 0000000000000013
[   17.628277] x27: 0000000000000100 x26: ffff00080553b100
[   17.633602] x25: ffff80001229b4d8 x24: 0000000000000000
[   17.638928] x23: ffff000800665410 x22: 0000000000000005
[   17.644275] x21: ffff8000092a5390 x20: ffff000800665400
[   17.649605] x19: ffff000804e6f980 x18: 000000005b110000
[   17.654946] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[   17.660274] x15: ffff800011989100 x14: 0000000000000000
[   17.665599] x13: ffff800013ce1000 x12: ffff800013ca1000
[   17.670924] x11: 000000005b110000 x10: 0000000000000000
[   17.676249] x9 : ffff8000106c5a30 x8 : ffff000804e6fa00
[   17.681575] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f
[   17.686901] x5 : 0000000000000040 x4 : ffff80001369b8b0
[   17.692228] x3 : ffff8000092a5398 x2 : ffff8000092a5390
[   17.697574] x1 : ffff8000092a53e8 x0 : 0000000000000004
[   17.702905] Call trace:
[   17.705366]  __clk_bulk_get+0x48/0x130
[   17.709125]  clk_bulk_get+0x18/0x20
[   17.712620]  devm_clk_bulk_get+0x58/0xb8
[   17.716563]  cdns_imx_probe+0x84/0x1f0 [cdns3_imx]
[   17.721363]  platform_drv_probe+0x58/0xa8
[   17.725381]  really_probe+0xec/0x4c8
[   17.728967]  driver_probe_device+0xf4/0x160
[   17.733160]  device_driver_attach+0x74/0x80
[   17.737355]  __driver_attach+0xa4/0x170
[   17.741202]  bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xc8
[   17.745043]  driver_attach+0x28/0x30
[   17.748620]  bus_add_driver+0x144/0x228
[   17.752462]  driver_register+0x68/0x118
[   17.756308]  __platform_driver_register+0x4c/0x58
[   17.761022]  cdns_imx_driver_init+0x24/0x1000 [cdns3_imx]
[   17.766434]  do_one_initcall+0x48/0x2c0
[   17.770280]  do_init_module+0x5c/0x220
[   17.774029]  load_module+0x210c/0x2858
[   17.777784]  __do_sys_finit_module+0xb8/0x120
[   17.782148]  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x24/0x30
[   17.786691]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x70/0x168
[   17.791497]  do_el0_svc+0x28/0x88
[   17.794822]  el0_sync_handler+0x158/0x160
[   17.798833]  el0_sync+0x140/0x180
[   17.802158] Code: aa0203f5 91002043 8b205021 a90153f3 (f801047f)

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 1e056ef ("usb: cdns3: add NXP imx8qm glue layer")
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 4, 2021
BPF programs explicitly initialise global variables to 0 to make sure
clang (v10 or older) do not put the variables in the common section.  Skip
"initialise globals to 0" check for BPF programs to elimiate error
messages like:

    ERROR: do not initialise globals to 0
    #19: FILE: samples/bpf/tracex1_kern.c:21:

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210209211954.490077-1-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 8, 2021
Calling btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta_prealloc from
btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata can result in flushing delalloc
while holding a transaction and delayed node locks. This is deadlock
prone. In the past multiple commits:

 * ae5e070 ("btrfs: qgroup: don't try to wait flushing if we're
already holding a transaction")

 * 6f23277 ("btrfs: qgroup: don't commit transaction when we already
 hold the handle")

Tried to solve various aspects of this but this was always a
whack-a-mole game. Unfortunately those 2 fixes don't solve a deadlock
scenario involving btrfs_delayed_node::mutex. Namely, one thread
can call btrfs_dirty_inode as a result of reading a file and modifying
its atime:

  PID: 6963   TASK: ffff8c7f3f94c000  CPU: 2   COMMAND: "test"
  #0  __schedule at ffffffffa529e07d
  #1  schedule at ffffffffa529e4ff
  #2  schedule_timeout at ffffffffa52a1bdd
  #3  wait_for_completion at ffffffffa529eeea             <-- sleeps with delayed node mutex held
  #4  start_delalloc_inodes at ffffffffc0380db5
  #5  btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot at ffffffffc0393836
  #6  try_flush_qgroup at ffffffffc03f04b2
  #7  __btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta at ffffffffc03f5bb6     <-- tries to reserve space and starts delalloc inodes.
  #8  btrfs_delayed_update_inode at ffffffffc03e31aa      <-- acquires delayed node mutex
  #9  btrfs_update_inode at ffffffffc0385ba8
 #10  btrfs_dirty_inode at ffffffffc038627b               <-- TRANSACTIION OPENED
 #11  touch_atime at ffffffffa4cf0000
 #12  generic_file_read_iter at ffffffffa4c1f123
 #13  new_sync_read at ffffffffa4ccdc8a
 #14  vfs_read at ffffffffa4cd0849
 #15  ksys_read at ffffffffa4cd0bd1
 #16  do_syscall_64 at ffffffffa4a052eb
 #17  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffa540008c

This will cause an asynchronous work to flush the delalloc inodes to
happen which can try to acquire the same delayed_node mutex:

  PID: 455    TASK: ffff8c8085fa4000  CPU: 5   COMMAND: "kworker/u16:30"
  #0  __schedule at ffffffffa529e07d
  #1  schedule at ffffffffa529e4ff
  #2  schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa529e80a
  #3  __mutex_lock at ffffffffa529fdcb                    <-- goes to sleep, never wakes up.
  #4  btrfs_delayed_update_inode at ffffffffc03e3143      <-- tries to acquire the mutex
  #5  btrfs_update_inode at ffffffffc0385ba8              <-- this is the same inode that pid 6963 is holding
  #6  cow_file_range_inline.constprop.78 at ffffffffc0386be7
  #7  cow_file_range at ffffffffc03879c1
  #8  btrfs_run_delalloc_range at ffffffffc038894c
  #9  writepage_delalloc at ffffffffc03a3c8f
 #10  __extent_writepage at ffffffffc03a4c01
 #11  extent_write_cache_pages at ffffffffc03a500b
 #12  extent_writepages at ffffffffc03a6de2
 #13  do_writepages at ffffffffa4c277eb
 #14  __filemap_fdatawrite_range at ffffffffa4c1e5bb
 #15  btrfs_run_delalloc_work at ffffffffc0380987         <-- starts running delayed nodes
 #16  normal_work_helper at ffffffffc03b706c
 #17  process_one_work at ffffffffa4aba4e4
 #18  worker_thread at ffffffffa4aba6fd
 #19  kthread at ffffffffa4ac0a3d
 #20  ret_from_fork at ffffffffa54001ff

To fully address those cases the complete fix is to never issue any
flushing while holding the transaction or the delayed node lock. This
patch achieves it by calling qgroup_reserve_meta directly which will
either succeed without flushing or will fail and return -EDQUOT. In the
latter case that return value is going to be propagated to
btrfs_dirty_inode which will fallback to start a new transaction. That's
fine as the majority of time we expect the inode will have
BTRFS_DELAYED_NODE_INODE_DIRTY flag set which will result in directly
copying the in-memory state.

Fixes: c53e965 ("btrfs: qgroup: try to flush qgroup space when we get -EDQUOT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 22, 2021
The evlist and the cpu/thread maps should be released together.
Otherwise following error was reported by Asan.

Note that this test still has memory leaks in DSOs so it still fails
even after this change.  I'll take a look at that too.

  # perf test -v 26
  26: Object code reading                        :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 154184
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
  symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux.
  symsrc__init: cannot get elf header.
  Using /proc/kcore for kernel data
  Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols
  Parsing event 'cycles'
  mmap size 528384B
  ...
  =================================================================
  ==154184==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 439 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fcb66e77037 in __interceptor_calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    #1 0x55ad9b7e821e in dso__new_id util/dso.c:1256
    #2 0x55ad9b8cfd4a in __machine__addnew_vdso util/vdso.c:132
    #3 0x55ad9b8cfd4a in machine__findnew_vdso util/vdso.c:347
    #4 0x55ad9b845b7e in map__new util/map.c:176
    #5 0x55ad9b8415a2 in machine__process_mmap2_event util/machine.c:1787
    #6 0x55ad9b8fab16 in perf_tool__process_synth_event util/synthetic-events.c:64
    #7 0x55ad9b8fab16 in perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events util/synthetic-events.c:499
    #8 0x55ad9b8fbfdf in __event__synthesize_thread util/synthetic-events.c:741
    #9 0x55ad9b8ff3e3 in perf_event__synthesize_thread_map util/synthetic-events.c:833
    #10 0x55ad9b738585 in do_test_code_reading tests/code-reading.c:608
    #11 0x55ad9b73b25d in test__code_reading tests/code-reading.c:722
    #12 0x55ad9b6f28fb in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:428
    #13 0x55ad9b6f28fb in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:458
    #14 0x55ad9b6f4a53 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:679
    #15 0x55ad9b6f4a53 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:825
    #16 0x55ad9b760cc4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    #17 0x55ad9b5eaa88 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    #18 0x55ad9b5eaa88 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    #19 0x55ad9b5eaa88 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    #20 0x7fcb669acd09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

    ...
  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 471 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).
  test child finished with 1
  ---- end ----
  Object code reading: FAILED!

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210301140409.184570-6-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
bardliao pushed a commit to bardliao/linux that referenced this pull request Mar 30, 2021
I got several memory leak reports from Asan with a simple command.  It
was because VDSO is not released due to the refcount.  Like in
__dsos_addnew_id(), it should put the refcount after adding to the list.

  $ perf record true
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.030 MB perf.data (10 samples) ]

  =================================================================
  ==692599==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 439 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fea52341037 in __interceptor_calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    #1 0x559bce4aa8ee in dso__new_id util/dso.c:1256
    #2 0x559bce59245a in __machine__addnew_vdso util/vdso.c:132
    #3 0x559bce59245a in machine__findnew_vdso util/vdso.c:347
    #4 0x559bce50826c in map__new util/map.c:175
    thesofproject#5 0x559bce503c92 in machine__process_mmap2_event util/machine.c:1787
    thesofproject#6 0x559bce512f6b in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1481
    thesofproject#7 0x559bce515107 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1551
    thesofproject#8 0x559bce51d4d2 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244
    thesofproject#9 0x559bce51d4d2 in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323
    thesofproject#10 0x559bce519bea in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2268
    thesofproject#11 0x559bce519bea in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2297
    thesofproject#12 0x559bce2e7a52 in process_buildids /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1017
    thesofproject#13 0x559bce2e7a52 in record__finish_output /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1234
    thesofproject#14 0x559bce2ed4f6 in __cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2026
    thesofproject#15 0x559bce2ed4f6 in cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2858
    thesofproject#16 0x559bce422db4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    thesofproject#17 0x559bce2acac8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    thesofproject#18 0x559bce2acac8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    thesofproject#19 0x559bce2acac8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    thesofproject#20 0x7fea51e76d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

  Indirect leak of 32 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fea52341037 in __interceptor_calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    #1 0x559bce520907 in nsinfo__copy util/namespaces.c:169
    #2 0x559bce50821b in map__new util/map.c:168
    #3 0x559bce503c92 in machine__process_mmap2_event util/machine.c:1787
    #4 0x559bce512f6b in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1481
    thesofproject#5 0x559bce515107 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1551
    thesofproject#6 0x559bce51d4d2 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244
    thesofproject#7 0x559bce51d4d2 in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323
    thesofproject#8 0x559bce519bea in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2268
    thesofproject#9 0x559bce519bea in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2297
    thesofproject#10 0x559bce2e7a52 in process_buildids /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1017
    thesofproject#11 0x559bce2e7a52 in record__finish_output /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1234
    thesofproject#12 0x559bce2ed4f6 in __cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2026
    thesofproject#13 0x559bce2ed4f6 in cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2858
    thesofproject#14 0x559bce422db4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    thesofproject#15 0x559bce2acac8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    thesofproject#16 0x559bce2acac8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    thesofproject#17 0x559bce2acac8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    thesofproject#18 0x7fea51e76d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 471 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210315045641.700430-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
aiChaoSONG pushed a commit to aiChaoSONG/linux that referenced this pull request May 6, 2021
bardliao pushed a commit to bardliao/linux that referenced this pull request Jul 14, 2021
We must properly handle an errors when we increase the rlimit counter
and the ucounts reference counter. We have to this with RCU protection
to prevent possible use-after-free that could occur due to concurrent
put_cred_rcu().

The following reproducer triggers the problem:

  $ cat testcase.sh
  case "${STEP:-0}" in
  0)
	ulimit -Si 1
	ulimit -Hi 1
	STEP=1 unshare -rU "$0"
	killall sleep
	;;
  1)
	for i in 1 2 3 4 5; do unshare -rU sleep 5 & done
	;;
  esac

with the KASAN report being along the lines of

  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in put_ucounts+0x17/0xa0
  Write of size 4 at addr ffff8880045f031c by task swapper/2/0

  CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 5.13.0+ thesofproject#19
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-alt4 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   put_ucounts+0x17/0xa0
   put_cred_rcu+0xd5/0x190
   rcu_core+0x3bf/0xcb0
   __do_softirq+0xe3/0x341
   irq_exit_rcu+0xbe/0xe0
   sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6a/0x90
   </IRQ>
   asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
   default_idle_call+0x53/0x130
   do_idle+0x311/0x3c0
   cpu_startup_entry+0x14/0x20
   secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xc2/0xcb

  Allocated by task 127:
   kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40
   __kasan_kmalloc+0x7c/0x90
   alloc_ucounts+0x169/0x2b0
   set_cred_ucounts+0xbb/0x170
   ksys_unshare+0x24c/0x4e0
   __x64_sys_unshare+0x16/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x70
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

  Freed by task 0:
   kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40
   kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30
   kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30
   __kasan_slab_free+0xeb/0x120
   kfree+0xaa/0x460
   put_cred_rcu+0xd5/0x190
   rcu_core+0x3bf/0xcb0
   __do_softirq+0xe3/0x341

  The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880045f0300
   which belongs to the cache kmalloc-192 of size 192
  The buggy address is located 28 bytes inside of
   192-byte region [ffff8880045f0300, ffff8880045f03c0)
  The buggy address belongs to the page:
  page:000000008de0a388 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff8880045f0000 pfn:0x45f0
  flags: 0x100000000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1)
  raw: 0100000000000200 ffffea00000f4640 0000000a0000000a ffff888001042a00
  raw: ffff8880045f0000 000000008010000d 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

  Memory state around the buggy address:
   ffff8880045f0200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
   ffff8880045f0280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
  >ffff8880045f0300: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                              ^
   ffff8880045f0380: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
   ffff8880045f0400: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ==================================================================
  Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint

Fixes: d646969 ("Reimplement RLIMIT_SIGPENDING on top of ucounts")
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
IulianOlaru249 pushed a commit to IulianOlaru249/linux that referenced this pull request Mar 16, 2022
commit 92cbdb9 upstream.

The memory for struct clk_bulk_data should not be static which will be written
during the clk_bulk_get. It fixed below oops when loading cdns3-imx as module.

[   17.272605] Unable to handle kernel write to read-only memory at virtual address ffff8000092a5398
[   17.299730] Mem abort info:
[   17.313542] unregister ISI channel: mxc_isi.4
[   17.324076]   ESR = 0x9600004f
[   17.344658]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[   17.402055]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[   17.404321] mxs_phy 5b100000.usbphy: supply phy-3p0 not found, using dummy regulator
[   17.405121]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[   17.405133] Data abort info:
[   17.496231]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x0000004f
[   17.510871]   CM = 0, WnR = 1
[   17.533542] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000081ea5000
[   17.545709] [ffff8000092a5398] pgd=00000008bffff003, p4d=00000008bffff003, pud=00000008bfffe003, pmd=0000000885041003, pte=006000088513b783
[   17.573521] Internal error: Oops: 9600004f [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[   17.579113] Modules linked in: usbmisc_imx phy_mxs_usb phy_cadence_salvo cdns3_imx(+) tcpci imx8_media_dev(C) caam error
[   17.590044] CPU: 2 PID: 253 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G         C        5.10.0-rc4-04445-g11f3c3a29d0-dirty thesofproject#19
[   17.600488] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QXP MEK (DT)
[   17.605633] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
[   17.611662] pc : __clk_bulk_get+0x48/0x130
[   17.615786] lr : clk_bulk_get+0x18/0x20
[   17.619634] sp : ffff80001369b880
[   17.622953] x29: ffff80001369b880 x28: 0000000000000013
[   17.628277] x27: 0000000000000100 x26: ffff00080553b100
[   17.633602] x25: ffff80001229b4d8 x24: 0000000000000000
[   17.638928] x23: ffff000800665410 x22: 0000000000000005
[   17.644275] x21: ffff8000092a5390 x20: ffff000800665400
[   17.649605] x19: ffff000804e6f980 x18: 000000005b110000
[   17.654946] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[   17.660274] x15: ffff800011989100 x14: 0000000000000000
[   17.665599] x13: ffff800013ce1000 x12: ffff800013ca1000
[   17.670924] x11: 000000005b110000 x10: 0000000000000000
[   17.676249] x9 : ffff8000106c5a30 x8 : ffff000804e6fa00
[   17.681575] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f
[   17.686901] x5 : 0000000000000040 x4 : ffff80001369b8b0
[   17.692228] x3 : ffff8000092a5398 x2 : ffff8000092a5390
[   17.697574] x1 : ffff8000092a53e8 x0 : 0000000000000004
[   17.702905] Call trace:
[   17.705366]  __clk_bulk_get+0x48/0x130
[   17.709125]  clk_bulk_get+0x18/0x20
[   17.712620]  devm_clk_bulk_get+0x58/0xb8
[   17.716563]  cdns_imx_probe+0x84/0x1f0 [cdns3_imx]
[   17.721363]  platform_drv_probe+0x58/0xa8
[   17.725381]  really_probe+0xec/0x4c8
[   17.728967]  driver_probe_device+0xf4/0x160
[   17.733160]  device_driver_attach+0x74/0x80
[   17.737355]  __driver_attach+0xa4/0x170
[   17.741202]  bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xc8
[   17.745043]  driver_attach+0x28/0x30
[   17.748620]  bus_add_driver+0x144/0x228
[   17.752462]  driver_register+0x68/0x118
[   17.756308]  __platform_driver_register+0x4c/0x58
[   17.761022]  cdns_imx_driver_init+0x24/0x1000 [cdns3_imx]
[   17.766434]  do_one_initcall+0x48/0x2c0
[   17.770280]  do_init_module+0x5c/0x220
[   17.774029]  load_module+0x210c/0x2858
[   17.777784]  __do_sys_finit_module+0xb8/0x120
[   17.782148]  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x24/0x30
[   17.786691]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x70/0x168
[   17.791497]  do_el0_svc+0x28/0x88
[   17.794822]  el0_sync_handler+0x158/0x160
[   17.798833]  el0_sync+0x140/0x180
[   17.802158] Code: aa0203f5 91002043 8b205021 a90153f3 (f801047f)

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 1e056ef ("usb: cdns3: add NXP imx8qm glue layer")
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 19, 2022
After commit f2d3b9a ("ARM: 9220/1: amba: Remove deferred device
addition"), it became possible for amba_read_periphid() to be invoked
concurrently from two threads for a particular AMBA device.

Consider the case where a thread (T0) is registering an AMBA driver, and
searching for all of the devices it can match with on the AMBA bus.
Suppose that another thread (T1) is executing the deferred probe work,
and is searching through all of the AMBA drivers on the bus for a driver
that matches a particular AMBA device. Assume that both threads begin
operating on the same AMBA device and the device's peripheral ID is
still unknown.

In this scenario, the amba_match() function will be invoked for the
same AMBA device by both threads, which means amba_read_periphid()
can also be invoked by both threads, and both threads will be able
to manipulate the AMBA device's pclk pointer without any synchronization.
It's possible that one thread will initialize the pclk pointer, then the
other thread will re-initialize it, overwriting the previous value, and
both will race to free the same pclk, resulting in a use-after-free for
whichever thread frees the pclk last.

Add a lock per AMBA device to synchronize the handling with detecting the
peripheral ID to avoid the use-after-free scenario.

The following KFENCE bug report helped detect this problem:
==================================================================
BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in clk_disable+0x14/0x34

Use-after-free read at 0x(ptrval) (in kfence-#19):
 clk_disable+0x14/0x34
 amba_read_periphid+0xdc/0x134
 amba_match+0x3c/0x84
 __driver_attach+0x20/0x158
 bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xc0
 bus_add_driver+0x154/0x1e8
 driver_register+0x88/0x11c
 do_one_initcall+0x8c/0x2fc
 kernel_init_freeable+0x190/0x220
 kernel_init+0x10/0x108
 ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c
 0x0

kfence-#19: 0x(ptrval)-0x(ptrval), size=36, cache=kmalloc-64

allocated by task 8 on cpu 0 at 11.629931s:
 clk_hw_create_clk+0x38/0x134
 amba_get_enable_pclk+0x10/0x68
 amba_read_periphid+0x28/0x134
 amba_match+0x3c/0x84
 __device_attach_driver+0x2c/0xc4
 bus_for_each_drv+0x80/0xd0
 __device_attach+0xb0/0x1f0
 bus_probe_device+0x88/0x90
 deferred_probe_work_func+0x8c/0xc0
 process_one_work+0x23c/0x690
 worker_thread+0x34/0x488
 kthread+0xd4/0xfc
 ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c
 0x0

freed by task 8 on cpu 0 at 11.630095s:
 amba_read_periphid+0xec/0x134
 amba_match+0x3c/0x84
 __device_attach_driver+0x2c/0xc4
 bus_for_each_drv+0x80/0xd0
 __device_attach+0xb0/0x1f0
 bus_probe_device+0x88/0x90
 deferred_probe_work_func+0x8c/0xc0
 process_one_work+0x23c/0x690
 worker_thread+0x34/0x488
 kthread+0xd4/0xfc
 ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c
 0x0

Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Cc: patches@armlinux.org.uk
Fixes: f2d3b9a ("ARM: 9220/1: amba: Remove deferred device addition")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
kv2019i pushed a commit to kv2019i/linux that referenced this pull request Nov 9, 2022
DRM commit_tails() will disable downstream crtc/encoder/bridge if
both disable crtc is required and crtc->active is set before pushing
a new frame downstream.

There is a rare case that user space display manager issue an extra
screen update immediately followed by close DRM device while down
stream display interface is disabled. This extra screen update will
timeout due to the downstream interface is disabled but will cause
crtc->active be set. Hence the followed commit_tails() called by
drm_release() will pass the disable downstream crtc/encoder/bridge
conditions checking even downstream interface is disabled.
This cause the crash to happen at dp_bridge_disable() due to it trying
to access the main link register to push the idle pattern out while main
link clocks is disabled.

This patch adds atomic_check to prevent the extra frame will not
be pushed down if display interface is down so that crtc->active
will not be set neither. This will fail the conditions checking
of disabling down stream crtc/encoder/bridge which prevent
drm_release() from calling dp_bridge_disable() so that crash
at dp_bridge_disable() prevented.

There is no protection in the DRM framework to check if the display
pipeline has been already disabled before trying again. The only
check is the crtc_state->active but this is controlled by usermode
using UAPI. Hence if the usermode sets this and then crashes, the
driver needs to protect against double disable.

SError Interrupt on CPU7, code 0x00000000be000411 -- SError
CPU: 7 PID: 3878 Comm: Xorg Not tainted 5.19.0-stb-cbq thesofproject#19
Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3 - 8) (DT)
pstate: a04000c9 (NzCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : __cmpxchg_case_acq_32+0x14/0x2c
lr : do_raw_spin_lock+0xa4/0xdc
sp : ffffffc01092b6a0
x29: ffffffc01092b6a0 x28: 0000000000000028 x27: 0000000000000038
x26: 0000000000000004 x25: ffffffd2973dce48 x24: 0000000000000000
x23: 00000000ffffffff x22: 00000000ffffffff x21: ffffffd2978d0008
x20: ffffffd2978d0008 x19: ffffff80ff759fc0 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 004800a501260460 x16: 0441043b04600438 x15: 04380000089807d0
x14: 07b0089807800780 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
x11: 0000000000000438 x10: 00000000000007d0 x9 : ffffffd2973e09e4
x8 : ffffff8092d53300 x7 : ffffff808902e8b8 x6 : 0000000000000001
x5 : ffffff808902e880 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffffff80ff759fc0
x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffffff80ff759fc0
Kernel panic - not syncing: Asynchronous SError Interrupt
CPU: 7 PID: 3878 Comm: Xorg Not tainted 5.19.0-stb-cbq thesofproject#19
Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3 - 8) (DT)
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace.part.0+0xbc/0xe4
 show_stack+0x24/0x70
 dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84
 dump_stack+0x18/0x34
 panic+0x14c/0x32c
 nmi_panic+0x58/0x7c
 arm64_serror_panic+0x78/0x84
 do_serror+0x40/0x64
 el1h_64_error_handler+0x30/0x48
 el1h_64_error+0x68/0x6c
 __cmpxchg_case_acq_32+0x14/0x2c
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x38/0x4c
 lock_timer_base+0x40/0x78
 __mod_timer+0xf4/0x25c
 schedule_timeout+0xd4/0xfc
 __wait_for_common+0xac/0x140
 wait_for_completion_timeout+0x2c/0x54
 dp_ctrl_push_idle+0x40/0x88
 dp_bridge_disable+0x24/0x30
 drm_atomic_bridge_chain_disable+0x90/0xbc
 drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables+0x198/0x444
 msm_atomic_commit_tail+0x1d0/0x374
 commit_tail+0x80/0x108
 drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x118/0x11c
 drm_atomic_commit+0xb4/0xe0
 drm_client_modeset_commit_atomic+0x184/0x224
 drm_client_modeset_commit_locked+0x58/0x160
 drm_client_modeset_commit+0x3c/0x64
 __drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x98/0xac
 drm_fb_helper_set_par+0x74/0x80
 drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event+0xdc/0xe0
 __drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x7c/0xac
 drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x20/0x2c
 drm_fb_helper_lastclose+0x20/0x2c
 drm_lastclose+0x44/0x6c
 drm_release+0x88/0xd4
 __fput+0x104/0x220
 ____fput+0x1c/0x28
 task_work_run+0x8c/0x100
 do_exit+0x450/0x8d0
 do_group_exit+0x40/0xac
 __wake_up_parent+0x0/0x38
 invoke_syscall+0x84/0x11c
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xb8/0xe4
 do_el0_svc+0x8c/0xb8
 el0_svc+0x2c/0x54
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x1c0
 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
Kernel Offset: 0x128e800000 from 0xffffffc008000000
PHYS_OFFSET: 0x80000000
CPU features: 0x800,00c2a015,19801c82
Memory Limit: none

Changes in v2:
-- add more commit text

Changes in v3:
-- add comments into dp_bridge_atomic_check()

Changes in v4:
-- rewording the comment into dp_bridge_atomic_check()

Changes in v5:
-- removed quote x at end of commit text

Changes in v6:
-- removed quote x at end of comment in dp_bridge_atomic_check()

Fixes: 8a3b4c1 ("drm/msm/dp: employ bridge mechanism for display enable and disable")
Reported-by: Leonard Lausen <leonard@lausen.nl>
Suggested-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/msm/-/issues/17
Signed-off-by: Kuogee Hsieh <quic_khsieh@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@quicinc.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/505331/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1664408211-25314-1-git-send-email-quic_khsieh@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@quicinc.com>
kv2019i pushed a commit to kv2019i/linux that referenced this pull request Nov 11, 2022
DRM commit_tails() will disable downstream crtc/encoder/bridge if
both disable crtc is required and crtc->active is set before pushing
a new frame downstream.

There is a rare case that user space display manager issue an extra
screen update immediately followed by close DRM device while down
stream display interface is disabled. This extra screen update will
timeout due to the downstream interface is disabled but will cause
crtc->active be set. Hence the followed commit_tails() called by
drm_release() will pass the disable downstream crtc/encoder/bridge
conditions checking even downstream interface is disabled.
This cause the crash to happen at dp_bridge_disable() due to it trying
to access the main link register to push the idle pattern out while main
link clocks is disabled.

This patch adds atomic_check to prevent the extra frame will not
be pushed down if display interface is down so that crtc->active
will not be set neither. This will fail the conditions checking
of disabling down stream crtc/encoder/bridge which prevent
drm_release() from calling dp_bridge_disable() so that crash
at dp_bridge_disable() prevented.

There is no protection in the DRM framework to check if the display
pipeline has been already disabled before trying again. The only
check is the crtc_state->active but this is controlled by usermode
using UAPI. Hence if the usermode sets this and then crashes, the
driver needs to protect against double disable.

SError Interrupt on CPU7, code 0x00000000be000411 -- SError
CPU: 7 PID: 3878 Comm: Xorg Not tainted 5.19.0-stb-cbq thesofproject#19
Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3 - 8) (DT)
pstate: a04000c9 (NzCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : __cmpxchg_case_acq_32+0x14/0x2c
lr : do_raw_spin_lock+0xa4/0xdc
sp : ffffffc01092b6a0
x29: ffffffc01092b6a0 x28: 0000000000000028 x27: 0000000000000038
x26: 0000000000000004 x25: ffffffd2973dce48 x24: 0000000000000000
x23: 00000000ffffffff x22: 00000000ffffffff x21: ffffffd2978d0008
x20: ffffffd2978d0008 x19: ffffff80ff759fc0 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 004800a501260460 x16: 0441043b04600438 x15: 04380000089807d0
x14: 07b0089807800780 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
x11: 0000000000000438 x10: 00000000000007d0 x9 : ffffffd2973e09e4
x8 : ffffff8092d53300 x7 : ffffff808902e8b8 x6 : 0000000000000001
x5 : ffffff808902e880 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffffff80ff759fc0
x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffffff80ff759fc0
Kernel panic - not syncing: Asynchronous SError Interrupt
CPU: 7 PID: 3878 Comm: Xorg Not tainted 5.19.0-stb-cbq thesofproject#19
Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3 - 8) (DT)
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace.part.0+0xbc/0xe4
 show_stack+0x24/0x70
 dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84
 dump_stack+0x18/0x34
 panic+0x14c/0x32c
 nmi_panic+0x58/0x7c
 arm64_serror_panic+0x78/0x84
 do_serror+0x40/0x64
 el1h_64_error_handler+0x30/0x48
 el1h_64_error+0x68/0x6c
 __cmpxchg_case_acq_32+0x14/0x2c
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x38/0x4c
 lock_timer_base+0x40/0x78
 __mod_timer+0xf4/0x25c
 schedule_timeout+0xd4/0xfc
 __wait_for_common+0xac/0x140
 wait_for_completion_timeout+0x2c/0x54
 dp_ctrl_push_idle+0x40/0x88
 dp_bridge_disable+0x24/0x30
 drm_atomic_bridge_chain_disable+0x90/0xbc
 drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables+0x198/0x444
 msm_atomic_commit_tail+0x1d0/0x374
 commit_tail+0x80/0x108
 drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x118/0x11c
 drm_atomic_commit+0xb4/0xe0
 drm_client_modeset_commit_atomic+0x184/0x224
 drm_client_modeset_commit_locked+0x58/0x160
 drm_client_modeset_commit+0x3c/0x64
 __drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x98/0xac
 drm_fb_helper_set_par+0x74/0x80
 drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event+0xdc/0xe0
 __drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x7c/0xac
 drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x20/0x2c
 drm_fb_helper_lastclose+0x20/0x2c
 drm_lastclose+0x44/0x6c
 drm_release+0x88/0xd4
 __fput+0x104/0x220
 ____fput+0x1c/0x28
 task_work_run+0x8c/0x100
 do_exit+0x450/0x8d0
 do_group_exit+0x40/0xac
 __wake_up_parent+0x0/0x38
 invoke_syscall+0x84/0x11c
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xb8/0xe4
 do_el0_svc+0x8c/0xb8
 el0_svc+0x2c/0x54
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x1c0
 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
Kernel Offset: 0x128e800000 from 0xffffffc008000000
PHYS_OFFSET: 0x80000000
CPU features: 0x800,00c2a015,19801c82
Memory Limit: none

Changes in v2:
-- add more commit text

Changes in v3:
-- add comments into dp_bridge_atomic_check()

Changes in v4:
-- rewording the comment into dp_bridge_atomic_check()

Changes in v5:
-- removed quote x at end of commit text

Changes in v6:
-- removed quote x at end of comment in dp_bridge_atomic_check()

Fixes: 8a3b4c1 ("drm/msm/dp: employ bridge mechanism for display enable and disable")
Reported-by: Leonard Lausen <leonard@lausen.nl>
Suggested-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/msm/-/issues/17
Signed-off-by: Kuogee Hsieh <quic_khsieh@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@quicinc.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/505331/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1664408211-25314-1-git-send-email-quic_khsieh@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@quicinc.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3a66124)

BUG=b:255637156
TEST=Test various DP cables on Trogdor

Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Change-Id: I7fddc11f47ba29a02d16124303d6d88f054e4403
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromiumos/third_party/kernel/+/3996106
Commit-Queue: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Reviewed-by: Stéphane Marchesin <marcheu@chromium.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 26, 2023
When doing link mtu negotiation, a malicious peer may send Activate msg
with a very small mtu, e.g. 4 in Shuang's testing, without checking for
the minimum mtu, l->mtu will be set to 4 in tipc_link_proto_rcv(), then
n->links[bearer_id].mtu is set to 4294967228, which is a overflow of
'4 - INT_H_SIZE - EMSG_OVERHEAD' in tipc_link_mss().

With tipc_link.mtu = 4, tipc_link_xmit() kept printing the warning:

 tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 5 0 40 4!
 tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 15 0 60 4!

And with tipc_link_entry.mtu 4294967228, a huge skb was allocated in
named_distribute(), and when purging it in tipc_link_xmit(), a crash
was even caused:

  general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x2100001011000dd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.3.0.neta #19
  RIP: 0010:kfree_skb_list_reason+0x7e/0x1f0
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   skb_release_data+0xf9/0x1d0
   kfree_skb_reason+0x40/0x100
   tipc_link_xmit+0x57a/0x740 [tipc]
   tipc_node_xmit+0x16c/0x5c0 [tipc]
   tipc_named_node_up+0x27f/0x2c0 [tipc]
   tipc_node_write_unlock+0x149/0x170 [tipc]
   tipc_rcv+0x608/0x740 [tipc]
   tipc_udp_recv+0xdc/0x1f0 [tipc]
   udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x33e/0x620
   udp_unicast_rcv_skb.isra.72+0x75/0x90
   __udp4_lib_rcv+0x56d/0xc20
   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x100/0x2d0

This patch fixes it by checking the new mtu against tipc_bearer_min_mtu(),
and not updating mtu if it is too small.

Fixes: ed193ec ("tipc: simplify link mtu negotiation")
Reported-by: Shuang Li <shuali@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 16, 2023
The cited commit adds a compeletion to remove dependency on rtnl
lock. But it causes a deadlock for multiple encapsulations:

 crash> bt ffff8aece8a64000
 PID: 1514557  TASK: ffff8aece8a64000  CPU: 3    COMMAND: "tc"
  #0 [ffffa6d14183f368] __schedule at ffffffffb8ba7f45
  #1 [ffffa6d14183f3f8] schedule at ffffffffb8ba8418
  #2 [ffffa6d14183f418] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffb8ba8898
  #3 [ffffa6d14183f428] __mutex_lock at ffffffffb8baa7f8
  #4 [ffffa6d14183f4d0] mutex_lock_nested at ffffffffb8baabeb
  #5 [ffffa6d14183f4e0] mlx5e_attach_encap at ffffffffc0f48c17 [mlx5_core]
  #6 [ffffa6d14183f628] mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc0f39680 [mlx5_core]
  #7 [ffffa6d14183f688] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc0f3b636 [mlx5_core]
  #8 [ffffa6d14183f6f0] mlx5e_tc_add_flow at ffffffffc0f3bcdf [mlx5_core]
  #9 [ffffa6d14183f728] mlx5e_configure_flower at ffffffffc0f3c1d1 [mlx5_core]
 #10 [ffffa6d14183f790] mlx5e_rep_setup_tc_cls_flower at ffffffffc0f3d529 [mlx5_core]
 #11 [ffffa6d14183f7a0] mlx5e_rep_setup_tc_cb at ffffffffc0f3d714 [mlx5_core]
 #12 [ffffa6d14183f7b0] tc_setup_cb_add at ffffffffb8931bb8
 #13 [ffffa6d14183f810] fl_hw_replace_filter at ffffffffc0dae901 [cls_flower]
 #14 [ffffa6d14183f8d8] fl_change at ffffffffc0db5c57 [cls_flower]
 #15 [ffffa6d14183f970] tc_new_tfilter at ffffffffb8936047
 #16 [ffffa6d14183fac8] rtnetlink_rcv_msg at ffffffffb88c7c31
 #17 [ffffa6d14183fb50] netlink_rcv_skb at ffffffffb8942853
 #18 [ffffa6d14183fbc0] rtnetlink_rcv at ffffffffb88c1835
 #19 [ffffa6d14183fbd0] netlink_unicast at ffffffffb8941f27
 #20 [ffffa6d14183fc18] netlink_sendmsg at ffffffffb8942245
 #21 [ffffa6d14183fc98] sock_sendmsg at ffffffffb887d482
 #22 [ffffa6d14183fcb8] ____sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb887d81a
 #23 [ffffa6d14183fd38] ___sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb88806e2
 #24 [ffffa6d14183fe90] __sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb88807a2
 #25 [ffffa6d14183ff28] __x64_sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb888080f
 #26 [ffffa6d14183ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffffb8b9b6a8
 #27 [ffffa6d14183ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffb8c0007c
 crash> bt 0xffff8aeb07544000
 PID: 1110766  TASK: ffff8aeb07544000  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "kworker/u20:9"
  #0 [ffffa6d14e6b7bd8] __schedule at ffffffffb8ba7f45
  #1 [ffffa6d14e6b7c68] schedule at ffffffffb8ba8418
  #2 [ffffa6d14e6b7c88] schedule_timeout at ffffffffb8baef88
  #3 [ffffa6d14e6b7d10] wait_for_completion at ffffffffb8ba968b
  #4 [ffffa6d14e6b7d60] mlx5e_take_all_encap_flows at ffffffffc0f47ec4 [mlx5_core]
  #5 [ffffa6d14e6b7da0] mlx5e_rep_update_flows at ffffffffc0f3e734 [mlx5_core]
  #6 [ffffa6d14e6b7df8] mlx5e_rep_neigh_update at ffffffffc0f400bb [mlx5_core]
  #7 [ffffa6d14e6b7e50] process_one_work at ffffffffb80acc9c
  #8 [ffffa6d14e6b7ed0] worker_thread at ffffffffb80ad012
  #9 [ffffa6d14e6b7f10] kthread at ffffffffb80b615d
 #10 [ffffa6d14e6b7f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffb8001b2f

After the first encap is attached, flow will be added to encap
entry's flows list. If neigh update is running at this time, the
following encaps of the flow can't hold the encap_tbl_lock and
sleep. If neigh update thread is waiting for that flow's init_done,
deadlock happens.

Fix it by holding lock outside of the for loop. If neigh update is
running, prevent encap flows from offloading. Since the lock is held
outside of the for loop, concurrent creation of encap entries is not
allowed. So remove unnecessary wait_for_completion call for res_ready.

Fixes: 95435ad ("net/mlx5e: Only access fully initialized flows in neigh update")
Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <cmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
wenliangwu pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2023
The following processes run into a deadlock. CPU 41 was waiting for CPU 29
to handle a CSD request while holding spinlock "crashdump_lock", but CPU 29
was hung by that spinlock with IRQs disabled.

  PID: 17360    TASK: ffff95c1090c5c40  CPU: 41  COMMAND: "mrdiagd"
  !# 0 [ffffb80edbf37b58] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b871a40 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0
  !# 1 [ffffb80edbf37b58] atomic_read at ffffffff9b871a40 arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:27:0
  !# 2 [ffffb80edbf37b58] dump_stack at ffffffff9b871a40 lib/dump_stack.c:54:0
   # 3 [ffffb80edbf37b78] csd_lock_wait_toolong at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:364:0
   # 4 [ffffb80edbf37b78] __csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:384:0
   # 5 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:394:0
   # 6 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] smp_call_function_many at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:843:0
   # 7 [ffffb80edbf37c50] smp_call_function at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:867:0
   # 8 [ffffb80edbf37c50] on_each_cpu at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:976:0
   # 9 [ffffb80edbf37c78] flush_tlb_kernel_range at ffffffff9b085c4b arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:742:0
   #10 [ffffb80edbf37cb8] __purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a1e0 mm/vmalloc.c:701:0
   #11 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] try_purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:722:0
   #12 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] free_vmap_area_noflush at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:754:0
   #13 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] free_unmap_vmap_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:764:0
   #14 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] remove_vm_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:1509:0
   #15 [ffffb80edbf37d18] __vunmap at ffffffff9b23bb8a mm/vmalloc.c:1537:0
   #16 [ffffb80edbf37d40] vfree at ffffffff9b23bc85 mm/vmalloc.c:1612:0
   #17 [ffffb80edbf37d58] megasas_free_host_crash_buffer [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc020b7f2 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c:3932:0
   #18 [ffffb80edbf37d80] fw_crash_state_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f804d drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3291:0
   #19 [ffffb80edbf37dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0
   #20 [ffffb80edbf37dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0
   #21 [ffffb80edbf37de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0
   #22 [ffffb80edbf37e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0
   #23 [ffffb80edbf37ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0
   #24 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0
   #25 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0
   #26 [ffffb80edbf37f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0
   #27 [ffffb80edbf37f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0

  PID: 17355    TASK: ffff95c1090c3d80  CPU: 29  COMMAND: "mrdiagd"
  !# 0 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0
  !# 1 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:368:0
   # 2 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:674:0
   # 3 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:53:0
   # 4 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] queued_spin_lock at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:90:0
   # 5 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] do_raw_spin_lock_flags at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock.h:173:0
   # 6 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] __raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:122:0
   # 7 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:160:0
   # 8 [ffffb80f2d3c7d88] fw_crash_buffer_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f8129 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3205:0
   # 9 [ffffb80f2d3c7dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0
   #10 [ffffb80f2d3c7dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0
   #11 [ffffb80f2d3c7de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0
   #12 [ffffb80f2d3c7e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0
   #13 [ffffb80f2d3c7ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0
   #14 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0
   #15 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0
   #16 [ffffb80f2d3c7f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0
   #17 [ffffb80f2d3c7f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0

The lock is used to synchronize different sysfs operations, it doesn't
protect any resource that will be touched by an interrupt. Consequently
it's not required to disable IRQs. Replace the spinlock with a mutex to fix
the deadlock.

Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230828221018.19471-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
wenliangwu pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2023
The following call trace shows a deadlock issue due to recursive locking of
mutex "device_mutex". First lock acquire is in target_for_each_device() and
second in target_free_device().

 PID: 148266   TASK: ffff8be21ffb5d00  CPU: 10   COMMAND: "iscsi_ttx"
  #0 [ffffa2bfc9ec3b18] __schedule at ffffffffa8060e7f
  #1 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ba0] schedule at ffffffffa8061224
  #2 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bb8] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa80615ee
  #3 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bc8] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa8062fd7
  #4 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c40] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffffa80631d3
  #5 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c50] mutex_lock at ffffffffa806320c
  #6 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c68] target_free_device at ffffffffc0935998 [target_core_mod]
  #7 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c90] target_core_dev_release at ffffffffc092f975 [target_core_mod]
  #8 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ca0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d250f
  #9 [ffffa2bfc9ec3cd0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d2583
 #10 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ce0] target_devices_idr_iter at ffffffffc0933f3a [target_core_mod]
 #11 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d00] idr_for_each at ffffffffa803f6fc
 #12 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d60] target_for_each_device at ffffffffc0935670 [target_core_mod]
 #13 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d98] transport_deregister_session at ffffffffc0946408 [target_core_mod]
 #14 [ffffa2bfc9ec3dc8] iscsit_close_session at ffffffffc09a44a6 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #15 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df0] iscsit_close_connection at ffffffffc09a4a88 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #16 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df8] finish_task_switch at ffffffffa76e5d07
 #17 [ffffa2bfc9ec3e78] iscsit_take_action_for_connection_exit at ffffffffc0991c23 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #18 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ea0] iscsi_target_tx_thread at ffffffffc09a403b [iscsi_target_mod]
 #19 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f08] kthread at ffffffffa76d8080
 #20 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffa8200364

Fixes: 36d4cb4 ("scsi: target: Avoid that EXTENDED COPY commands trigger lock inversion")
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918225848.66463-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 3, 2024
For historical reasons, when bridge device is in promisc mode, packets
that are directed to the taps follow bridge input hook path. This patch
adds a workaround to reset conntrack for these packets.

Jianbo Liu reports warning splats in their test infrastructure where
cloned packets reach the br_netfilter input hook to confirm the
conntrack object.

Scratch one bit from BR_INPUT_SKB_CB to annotate that this packet has
reached the input hook because it is passed up to the bridge device to
reach the taps.

[   57.571874] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c:616 br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter]
[   57.572749] Modules linked in: xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat xt_addrtype xt_conntrack nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_isc si ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core mlx5ctl mlx5_core
[   57.575158] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.8.0+ #19
[   57.575700] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[   57.576662] RIP: 0010:br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter]
[   57.577195] Code: fe ff ff 41 bd 04 00 00 00 be 04 00 00 00 e9 4a ff ff ff be 04 00 00 00 48 89 ef e8 f3 a9 3c e1 66 83 ad b4 00 00 00 04 eb 91 <0f> 0b e9 f1 fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 df fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 b3 53 47 e1
[   57.578722] RSP: 0018:ffff88885f845a08 EFLAGS: 00010202
[   57.579207] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff88812dfe8000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   57.579830] RDX: ffff88885f845a60 RSI: ffff8881022dc300 RDI: 0000000000000000
[   57.580454] RBP: ffff88885f845a60 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000003
[   57.581076] R10: 00000000ffff1300 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000
[   57.581695] R13: ffff8881047ffe00 R14: ffff888108dbee00 R15: ffff88814519b800
[   57.582313] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88885f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   57.583040] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   57.583564] CR2: 000000c4206aa000 CR3: 0000000103847001 CR4: 0000000000370eb0
[   57.584194] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:
0000000000000000
[   57.584820] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:
0000000000000400
[   57.585440] Call Trace:
[   57.585721]  <IRQ>
[   57.585976]  ? __warn+0x7d/0x130
[   57.586323]  ? br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter]
[   57.586811]  ? report_bug+0xf1/0x1c0
[   57.587177]  ? handle_bug+0x3f/0x70
[   57.587539]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x13/0x60
[   57.587929]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
[   57.588336]  ? br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter]
[   57.588825]  nf_hook_slow+0x3d/0xd0
[   57.589188]  ? br_handle_vlan+0x4b/0x110
[   57.589579]  br_pass_frame_up+0xfc/0x150
[   57.589970]  ? br_port_flags_change+0x40/0x40
[   57.590396]  br_handle_frame_finish+0x346/0x5e0
[   57.590837]  ? ipt_do_table+0x32e/0x430
[   57.591221]  ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20
[   57.591656]  br_nf_hook_thresh+0x4b/0xf0 [br_netfilter]
[   57.592286]  ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20
[   57.592802]  br_nf_pre_routing_finish+0x178/0x480 [br_netfilter]
[   57.593348]  ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20
[   57.593782]  ? nf_nat_ipv4_pre_routing+0x25/0x60 [nf_nat]
[   57.594279]  br_nf_pre_routing+0x24c/0x550 [br_netfilter]
[   57.594780]  ? br_nf_hook_thresh+0xf0/0xf0 [br_netfilter]
[   57.595280]  br_handle_frame+0x1f3/0x3d0
[   57.595676]  ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20
[   57.596118]  ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x5e0/0x5e0
[   57.596566]  __netif_receive_skb_core+0x25b/0xfc0
[   57.597017]  ? __napi_build_skb+0x37/0x40
[   57.597418]  __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0xfb/0x220

Fixes: 62e7151 ("netfilter: bridge: confirm multicast packets before passing them up the stack")
Reported-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 3, 2024
vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many
illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents.
When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump
packet and soft lockup will be detected.

net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate.

PID: 33036    TASK: ffff949da6f20000  CPU: 23   COMMAND: "vhost-32980"
 #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253
 #1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3
 #2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e
 #3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d
 #4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663
    [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20]
    RIP: ffffffff89792594  RSP: ffffa655314979e8  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: ffffffff89792500  RBX: ffffffff8af428a0  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00000000000003fd  RSI: 0000000000000005  RDI: ffffffff8af428a0
    RBP: 0000000000002710   R8: 0000000000000004   R9: 000000000000000f
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffff8acbf64f  R12: 0000000000000020
    R13: ffffffff8acbf698  R14: 0000000000000058  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594
 #6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470
 #7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6
 #8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605
 #9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558
 #10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124
 #11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07
 #12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306
 #13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765
 #14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun]
 #15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun]
 #16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net]
 #17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost]
 #18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72
 #19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f

Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors")
Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <lei.chen@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415020247.2207781-1-lei.chen@smartx.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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