Add gas overhead per word to wrapper (#12669)

* Update randomWords from memory to calldata

* Add per word overhead

* Generate geth wrappers

* Update go code

* remove wrapper gas overhead per word

* minor fix

* revert foundry dependency upgrade

* fix integration test

* add changesets

---------

Co-authored-by: jinhoonbang <jin.bang@smartcontract.com>

.changeset/tender-crews-jam.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+"chainlink": patch
+---
+
+vrfv2plus - account for num words in coordinator gas overhead in v2plus wrapper

contracts/.changeset/new-crews-deny.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+"@chainlink/contracts": patch
+---
+
+vrfv2plus - account for num words in coordinator gas overhead in v2plus wrapper

contracts/src/v0.8/vrf/dev/VRFConsumerBaseV2Plus.sol

@@ -132,12 +132,12 @@ abstract contract VRFConsumerBaseV2Plus is IVRFMigratableConsumerV2Plus, Confirm
    * @param randomWords the VRF output expanded to the requested number of words
    */
   // solhint-disable-next-line chainlink-solidity/prefix-internal-functions-with-underscore
-  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256 requestId, uint256[] memory randomWords) internal virtual;
+  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256 requestId, uint256[] calldata randomWords) internal virtual;
 
   // rawFulfillRandomness is called by VRFCoordinator when it receives a valid VRF
   // proof. rawFulfillRandomness then calls fulfillRandomness, after validating
   // the origin of the call
-  function rawFulfillRandomWords(uint256 requestId, uint256[] memory randomWords) external {
+  function rawFulfillRandomWords(uint256 requestId, uint256[] calldata randomWords) external {
     if (msg.sender != address(s_vrfCoordinator)) {
       revert OnlyCoordinatorCanFulfill(msg.sender, address(s_vrfCoordinator));
     }

contracts/src/v0.8/vrf/dev/VRFV2PlusWrapper.sol

@@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
   // in the pricing for wrapped requests. This includes the gas costs of proof verification and
   // payment calculation in the coordinator.
   uint32 private s_coordinatorGasOverhead;
+  uint16 private s_coordinatorGasOverheadPerWord;
 
   // s_fulfillmentFlatFeeLinkPPM is the flat fee in millionths of native that VRFCoordinatorV2
   // charges for native payment.
@@ -119,7 +120,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
   // Wrapper has no premium. This premium is for VRFCoordinator.
   uint8 private s_coordinatorLinkPremiumPercentage;
 
-  // 6 bytes left
+  // 4 bytes left
   /* Storage Slot 5: END */
 
   struct Callback {
@@ -202,6 +203,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
   function setConfig(
     uint32 _wrapperGasOverhead,
     uint32 _coordinatorGasOverhead,
+    uint16 _coordinatorGasOverheadPerWord,
     uint8 _coordinatorNativePremiumPercentage,
     uint8 _coordinatorLinkPremiumPercentage,
     bytes32 _keyHash,
@@ -223,6 +225,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
 
     s_wrapperGasOverhead = _wrapperGasOverhead;
     s_coordinatorGasOverhead = _coordinatorGasOverhead;
+    s_coordinatorGasOverheadPerWord = _coordinatorGasOverheadPerWord;
     s_coordinatorNativePremiumPercentage = _coordinatorNativePremiumPercentage;
     s_coordinatorLinkPremiumPercentage = _coordinatorLinkPremiumPercentage;
     s_keyHash = _keyHash;
@@ -238,6 +241,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
     emit ConfigSet(
       _wrapperGasOverhead,
       _coordinatorGasOverhead,
+      _coordinatorGasOverheadPerWord,
       _coordinatorNativePremiumPercentage,
       _coordinatorLinkPremiumPercentage,
       _keyHash,
@@ -270,6 +274,9 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
    * @return coordinatorGasOverhead reflects the gas overhead of the coordinator's
    *         fulfillRandomWords function.
    *
+   * @return coordinatorGasOverheadPerWord reflects the gas overhead per word of the coordinator's
+   *         fulfillRandomWords function.
+   *
    * @return wrapperNativePremiumPercentage is the premium ratio in percentage for native payment. For example, a value of 0
    *         indicates no premium. A value of 15 indicates a 15 percent premium.
    *
@@ -292,6 +299,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
       uint32 fulfillmentFlatFeeLinkDiscountPPM,
       uint32 wrapperGasOverhead,
       uint32 coordinatorGasOverhead,
+      uint16 coordinatorGasOverheadPerWord,
       uint8 wrapperNativePremiumPercentage,
       uint8 wrapperLinkPremiumPercentage,
       bytes32 keyHash,
@@ -305,6 +313,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
       s_fulfillmentFlatFeeLinkDiscountPPM,
       s_wrapperGasOverhead,
       s_coordinatorGasOverhead,
+      s_coordinatorGasOverheadPerWord,
       s_coordinatorNativePremiumPercentage,
       s_coordinatorLinkPremiumPercentage,
       s_keyHash,
@@ -322,16 +331,18 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
    * @param _callbackGasLimit is the gas limit used to estimate the price.
    */
   function calculateRequestPrice(
-    uint32 _callbackGasLimit
+    uint32 _callbackGasLimit,
+    uint32 _numWords
   ) external view override onlyConfiguredNotDisabled returns (uint256) {
     (int256 weiPerUnitLink, ) = _getFeedData();
-    return _calculateRequestPrice(_callbackGasLimit, tx.gasprice, weiPerUnitLink);
+    return _calculateRequestPrice(_callbackGasLimit, _numWords, tx.gasprice, weiPerUnitLink);
   }
 
   function calculateRequestPriceNative(
-    uint32 _callbackGasLimit
+    uint32 _callbackGasLimit,
+    uint32 _numWords
   ) external view override onlyConfiguredNotDisabled returns (uint256) {
-    return _calculateRequestPriceNative(_callbackGasLimit, tx.gasprice);
+    return _calculateRequestPriceNative(_callbackGasLimit, _numWords, tx.gasprice);
   }
 
   /**
@@ -345,28 +356,34 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
    */
   function estimateRequestPrice(
     uint32 _callbackGasLimit,
+    uint32 _numWords,
     uint256 _requestGasPriceWei
   ) external view override onlyConfiguredNotDisabled returns (uint256) {
     (int256 weiPerUnitLink, ) = _getFeedData();
-    return _calculateRequestPrice(_callbackGasLimit, _requestGasPriceWei, weiPerUnitLink);
+    return _calculateRequestPrice(_callbackGasLimit, _numWords, _requestGasPriceWei, weiPerUnitLink);
   }
 
   function estimateRequestPriceNative(
     uint32 _callbackGasLimit,
+    uint32 _numWords,
     uint256 _requestGasPriceWei
   ) external view override onlyConfiguredNotDisabled returns (uint256) {
-    return _calculateRequestPriceNative(_callbackGasLimit, _requestGasPriceWei);
+    return _calculateRequestPriceNative(_callbackGasLimit, _numWords, _requestGasPriceWei);
   }
 
-  function _calculateRequestPriceNative(uint256 _gas, uint256 _requestGasPrice) internal view returns (uint256) {
+  function _calculateRequestPriceNative(
+    uint256 _gas,
+    uint32 _numWords,
+    uint256 _requestGasPrice
+  ) internal view returns (uint256) {
     // costWei is the base fee denominated in wei (native)
     // (wei/gas) * gas
     uint256 wrapperCostWei = _requestGasPrice * s_wrapperGasOverhead;
 
     // coordinatorCostWei takes into account the L1 posting costs of the VRF fulfillment transaction, if we are on an L2.
     // (wei/gas) * gas + l1wei
     uint256 coordinatorCostWei = _requestGasPrice *
-      (_gas + s_coordinatorGasOverhead) +
+      (_gas + _getCoordinatorGasOverhead(_numWords)) +
       ChainSpecificUtil._getL1CalldataGasCost(s_fulfillmentTxSizeBytes);
 
     // coordinatorCostWithPremiumAndFlatFeeWei is the coordinator cost with the percentage premium and flat fee applied
@@ -379,6 +396,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
 
   function _calculateRequestPrice(
     uint256 _gas,
+    uint32 _numWords,
     uint256 _requestGasPrice,
     int256 _weiPerUnitLink
   ) internal view returns (uint256) {
@@ -389,7 +407,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
     // coordinatorCostWei takes into account the L1 posting costs of the VRF fulfillment transaction, if we are on an L2.
     // (wei/gas) * gas + l1wei
     uint256 coordinatorCostWei = _requestGasPrice *
-      (_gas + s_coordinatorGasOverhead) +
+      (_gas + _getCoordinatorGasOverhead(_numWords)) +
       ChainSpecificUtil._getL1CalldataGasCost(s_fulfillmentTxSizeBytes);
 
     // coordinatorCostWithPremiumAndFlatFeeWei is the coordinator cost with the percentage premium and flat fee applied
@@ -427,7 +445,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
     checkPaymentMode(extraArgs, true);
     uint32 eip150Overhead = _getEIP150Overhead(callbackGasLimit);
     (int256 weiPerUnitLink, bool isFeedStale) = _getFeedData();
-    uint256 price = _calculateRequestPrice(callbackGasLimit, tx.gasprice, weiPerUnitLink);
+    uint256 price = _calculateRequestPrice(callbackGasLimit, numWords, tx.gasprice, weiPerUnitLink);
     // solhint-disable-next-line gas-custom-errors
     require(_amount >= price, "fee too low");
     // solhint-disable-next-line gas-custom-errors
@@ -486,7 +504,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
     checkPaymentMode(extraArgs, false);
 
     uint32 eip150Overhead = _getEIP150Overhead(_callbackGasLimit);
-    uint256 price = _calculateRequestPriceNative(_callbackGasLimit, tx.gasprice);
+    uint256 price = _calculateRequestPriceNative(_callbackGasLimit, _numWords, tx.gasprice);
     // solhint-disable-next-line gas-custom-errors
     require(msg.value >= price, "fee too low");
     // solhint-disable-next-line gas-custom-errors
@@ -557,7 +575,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
   }
 
   // solhint-disable-next-line chainlink-solidity/prefix-internal-functions-with-underscore
-  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256 _requestId, uint256[] memory _randomWords) internal override {
+  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256 _requestId, uint256[] calldata _randomWords) internal override {
     Callback memory callback = s_callbacks[_requestId];
     delete s_callbacks[_requestId];
 
@@ -603,6 +621,10 @@ contract VRFV2PlusWrapper is ConfirmedOwner, TypeAndVersionInterface, VRFConsume
     return gas / 63 + 1;
   }
 
+  function _getCoordinatorGasOverhead(uint32 numWords) internal view returns (uint32) {
+    return s_coordinatorGasOverhead + numWords * s_coordinatorGasOverheadPerWord;
+  }
+
   /**
    * @dev calls target address with exactly gasAmount gas and data as calldata
    * or reverts if at least gasAmount gas is not available.

contracts/src/v0.8/vrf/dev/VRFV2PlusWrapperConsumerBase.sol

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ abstract contract VRFV2PlusWrapperConsumerBase {
     uint32 _numWords,
     bytes memory extraArgs
   ) internal returns (uint256 requestId, uint256 reqPrice) {
-    reqPrice = i_vrfV2PlusWrapper.calculateRequestPrice(_callbackGasLimit);
+    reqPrice = i_vrfV2PlusWrapper.calculateRequestPrice(_callbackGasLimit, _numWords);
     i_linkToken.transferAndCall(
       address(i_vrfV2PlusWrapper),
       reqPrice,
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ abstract contract VRFV2PlusWrapperConsumerBase {
     uint32 _numWords,
     bytes memory extraArgs
   ) internal returns (uint256 requestId, uint256 requestPrice) {
-    requestPrice = i_vrfV2PlusWrapper.calculateRequestPriceNative(_callbackGasLimit);
+    requestPrice = i_vrfV2PlusWrapper.calculateRequestPriceNative(_callbackGasLimit, _numWords);
     return (
       i_vrfV2PlusWrapper.requestRandomWordsInNative{value: requestPrice}(
         _callbackGasLimit,

contracts/src/v0.8/vrf/dev/interfaces/IVRFV2PlusWrapper.sol

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ interface IVRFV2PlusWrapper {
   event ConfigSet(
     uint32 wrapperGasOverhead,
     uint32 coordinatorGasOverhead,
+    uint16 coordinatorGasOverheadPerWord,
     uint8 coordinatorNativePremiumPercentage,
     uint8 coordinatorLinkPremiumPercentage,
     bytes32 keyHash,
@@ -35,8 +36,9 @@ interface IVRFV2PlusWrapper {
    * @dev simulation. To estimate the price at a specific gas price, use the estimatePrice function.
    *
    * @param _callbackGasLimit is the gas limit used to estimate the price.
+   * @param _numWords is the number of words to request.
    */
-  function calculateRequestPrice(uint32 _callbackGasLimit) external view returns (uint256);
+  function calculateRequestPrice(uint32 _callbackGasLimit, uint32 _numWords) external view returns (uint256);
 
   /**
    * @notice Calculates the price of a VRF request in native with the given callbackGasLimit at the current
@@ -46,8 +48,9 @@ interface IVRFV2PlusWrapper {
    * @dev simulation. To estimate the price at a specific gas price, use the estimatePrice function.
    *
    * @param _callbackGasLimit is the gas limit used to estimate the price.
+   * @param _numWords is the number of words to request.
    */
-  function calculateRequestPriceNative(uint32 _callbackGasLimit) external view returns (uint256);
+  function calculateRequestPriceNative(uint32 _callbackGasLimit, uint32 _numWords) external view returns (uint256);
 
   /**
    * @notice Estimates the price of a VRF request with a specific gas limit and gas price.
@@ -56,9 +59,14 @@ interface IVRFV2PlusWrapper {
    * @dev pricing.
    *
    * @param _callbackGasLimit is the gas limit used to estimate the price.
+   * @param _numWords is the number of words to request.
    * @param _requestGasPriceWei is the gas price in wei used for the estimation.
    */
-  function estimateRequestPrice(uint32 _callbackGasLimit, uint256 _requestGasPriceWei) external view returns (uint256);
+  function estimateRequestPrice(
+    uint32 _callbackGasLimit,
+    uint32 _numWords,
+    uint256 _requestGasPriceWei
+  ) external view returns (uint256);
 
   /**
    * @notice Estimates the price of a VRF request in native with a specific gas limit and gas price.
@@ -67,10 +75,12 @@ interface IVRFV2PlusWrapper {
    * @dev pricing.
    *
    * @param _callbackGasLimit is the gas limit used to estimate the price.
+   * @param _numWords is the number of words to request.
    * @param _requestGasPriceWei is the gas price in wei used for the estimation.
    */
   function estimateRequestPriceNative(
     uint32 _callbackGasLimit,
+    uint32 _numWords,
     uint256 _requestGasPriceWei
   ) external view returns (uint256);
 
@@ -85,7 +95,7 @@ interface IVRFV2PlusWrapper {
     uint32 _callbackGasLimit,
     uint16 _requestConfirmations,
     uint32 _numWords,
-    bytes memory extraArgs
+    bytes calldata extraArgs
   ) external payable returns (uint256 requestId);
 
   function link() external view returns (address);

contracts/src/v0.8/vrf/dev/testhelpers/VRFMaliciousConsumerV2Plus.sol

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ contract VRFMaliciousConsumerV2Plus is VRFConsumerBaseV2Plus {
   }
 
   // solhint-disable-next-line chainlink-solidity/prefix-internal-functions-with-underscore
-  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256 requestId, uint256[] memory randomWords) internal override {
+  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256 requestId, uint256[] calldata randomWords) internal override {
     s_gasAvailable = gasleft();
     s_randomWords = randomWords;
     s_requestId = requestId;

contracts/src/v0.8/vrf/dev/testhelpers/VRFV2PlusConsumerExample.sol

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusConsumerExample is ConfirmedOwner, VRFConsumerBaseV2Plus {
   }
 
   // solhint-disable-next-line chainlink-solidity/prefix-internal-functions-with-underscore
-  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256 requestId, uint256[] memory randomWords) internal override {
+  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256 requestId, uint256[] calldata randomWords) internal override {
     // solhint-disable-next-line gas-custom-errors
     require(requestId == s_recentRequestId, "request ID is incorrect");
     s_requests[requestId].randomWords = randomWords;

contracts/src/v0.8/vrf/dev/testhelpers/VRFV2PlusExternalSubOwnerExample.sol

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusExternalSubOwnerExample is VRFConsumerBaseV2Plus {
   }
 
   // solhint-disable-next-line chainlink-solidity/prefix-internal-functions-with-underscore
-  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256 requestId, uint256[] memory randomWords) internal override {
+  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256 requestId, uint256[] calldata randomWords) internal override {
     // solhint-disable-next-line gas-custom-errors
     require(requestId == s_requestId, "request ID is incorrect");
     s_randomWords = randomWords;

contracts/src/v0.8/vrf/dev/testhelpers/VRFV2PlusLoadTestWithMetrics.sol

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusLoadTestWithMetrics is VRFConsumerBaseV2Plus {
   constructor(address _vrfCoordinator) VRFConsumerBaseV2Plus(_vrfCoordinator) {}
 
   // solhint-disable-next-line chainlink-solidity/prefix-internal-functions-with-underscore
-  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256 _requestId, uint256[] memory _randomWords) internal override {
+  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256 _requestId, uint256[] calldata _randomWords) internal override {
     s_requests[_requestId].fulfilled = true;
     s_requests[_requestId].randomWords = _randomWords;
     s_requests[_requestId].fulfilmentTimestamp = block.timestamp;

contracts/src/v0.8/vrf/dev/testhelpers/VRFV2PlusRevertingExample.sol

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusRevertingExample is VRFConsumerBaseV2Plus {
   }
 
   // solhint-disable-next-line chainlink-solidity/prefix-internal-functions-with-underscore
-  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256, uint256[] memory) internal pure override {
+  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256, uint256[] calldata) internal pure override {
     // solhint-disable-next-line gas-custom-errors, reason-string
     revert();
   }

contracts/src/v0.8/vrf/dev/testhelpers/VRFV2PlusSingleConsumerExample.sol

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ contract VRFV2PlusSingleConsumerExample is VRFConsumerBaseV2Plus {
   }
 
   // solhint-disable-next-line chainlink-solidity/prefix-internal-functions-with-underscore
-  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256 requestId, uint256[] memory randomWords) internal override {
+  function fulfillRandomWords(uint256 requestId, uint256[] calldata randomWords) internal override {
     // solhint-disable-next-line gas-custom-errors
     require(requestId == s_requestId, "request ID is incorrect");
     s_randomWords = randomWords;