Auto merge of rust-lang#90984 - matthiaskrgr:rollup-j5bs96a, r=matthi…

…askrgr

Rollup of 8 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#89610 (warn on must_use use on async fn's)
 - rust-lang#90667 (Improve diagnostics when a static lifetime is expected)
 - rust-lang#90687 (Permit const panics in stable const contexts in stdlib)
 - rust-lang#90772 (Add Vec::retain_mut)
 - rust-lang#90861 (Print escaped string if char literal has multiple characters, but only one printable character)
 - rust-lang#90884 (Fix span for non-satisfied trivial trait bounds)
 - rust-lang#90900 (Remove workaround for the forward progress handling in LLVM)
 - rust-lang#90901 (Improve ManuallyDrop suggestion)

Failed merges:

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup

compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/mod.rs

@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> IntrinsicCallMethods<'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
                     extended_asm.add_input_operand(None, "r", result.llval);
                     extended_asm.add_clobber("memory");
                     extended_asm.set_volatile_flag(true);
-                    
+
                     // We have copied the value to `result` already.
                     return;
                 }
@@ -363,10 +363,6 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> IntrinsicCallMethods<'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
         cond
     }
 
-    fn sideeffect(&mut self) {
-        // TODO(antoyo)
-    }
-
     fn type_test(&mut self, _pointer: Self::Value, _typeid: Self::Value) -> Self::Value {
         // Unsupported.
         self.context.new_rvalue_from_int(self.int_type, 0)

compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/context.rs

@@ -597,7 +597,6 @@ impl CodegenCx<'b, 'tcx> {
         ifn!("llvm.trap", fn() -> void);
         ifn!("llvm.debugtrap", fn() -> void);
         ifn!("llvm.frameaddress", fn(t_i32) -> i8p);
-        ifn!("llvm.sideeffect", fn() -> void);
 
         ifn!("llvm.powi.f32", fn(t_f32, t_i32) -> t_f32);
         ifn!("llvm.powi.f64", fn(t_f64, t_i32) -> t_f64);

compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/intrinsic.rs

@@ -392,15 +392,6 @@ impl IntrinsicCallMethods<'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'll, 'tcx> {
         self.call_intrinsic("llvm.expect.i1", &[cond, self.const_bool(expected)])
     }
 
-    fn sideeffect(&mut self) {
-        // This kind of check would make a ton of sense in the caller, but currently the only
-        // caller of this function is in `rustc_codegen_ssa`, which is agnostic to whether LLVM
-        // codegen backend being used, and so is unable to check the LLVM version.
-        if unsafe { llvm::LLVMRustVersionMajor() } < 12 {
-            self.call_intrinsic("llvm.sideeffect", &[]);
-        }
-    }
-
     fn type_test(&mut self, pointer: Self::Value, typeid: Self::Value) -> Self::Value {
         // Test the called operand using llvm.type.test intrinsic. The LowerTypeTests link-time
         // optimization pass replaces calls to this intrinsic with code to test type membership.

compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/block.rs

@@ -980,17 +980,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
             }
 
             mir::TerminatorKind::Goto { target } => {
-                if bb == target {
-                    // This is an unconditional branch back to this same basic block. That means we
-                    // have something like a `loop {}` statement. LLVM versions before 12.0
-                    // miscompile this because they assume forward progress. For older versions
-                    // try to handle just this specific case which comes up commonly in practice
-                    // (e.g., in embedded code).
-                    //
-                    // NB: the `sideeffect` currently checks for the LLVM version used internally.
-                    bx.sideeffect();
-                }
-
                 helper.funclet_br(self, &mut bx, target);
             }
 

compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/traits/intrinsic.rs

@@ -20,10 +20,6 @@ pub trait IntrinsicCallMethods<'tcx>: BackendTypes {
     fn abort(&mut self);
     fn assume(&mut self, val: Self::Value);
     fn expect(&mut self, cond: Self::Value, expected: bool) -> Self::Value;
-    /// Emits a forced side effect.
-    ///
-    /// Currently has any effect only when LLVM versions prior to 12.0 are used as the backend.
-    fn sideeffect(&mut self);
     /// Trait method used to test whether a given pointer is associated with a type identifier.
     fn type_test(&mut self, pointer: Self::Value, typeid: Self::Value) -> Self::Value;
     /// Trait method used to inject `va_start` on the "spoofed" `VaListImpl` in

compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/named_anon_conflict.rs

@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@
 use crate::infer::error_reporting::nice_region_error::find_anon_type::find_anon_type;
 use crate::infer::error_reporting::nice_region_error::NiceRegionError;
 use rustc_errors::{struct_span_err, Applicability, DiagnosticBuilder};
-use rustc_hir::intravisit::Visitor;
-use rustc_hir::FnRetTy;
 use rustc_middle::ty;
 
 impl<'a, 'tcx> NiceRegionError<'a, 'tcx> {
@@ -48,19 +46,24 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> NiceRegionError<'a, 'tcx> {
             return None; // inapplicable
         };
 
+        // Suggesting to add a `'static` lifetime to a parameter is nearly always incorrect,
+        // and can steer users down the wrong path.
+        if *named == ty::ReStatic {
+            return None;
+        }
+
         debug!("try_report_named_anon_conflict: named = {:?}", named);
         debug!("try_report_named_anon_conflict: anon_param_info = {:?}", anon_param_info);
         debug!("try_report_named_anon_conflict: region_info = {:?}", region_info);
 
-        let (param, new_ty, new_ty_span, br, is_first, scope_def_id, is_impl_item) = (
-            anon_param_info.param,
-            anon_param_info.param_ty,
-            anon_param_info.param_ty_span,
-            anon_param_info.bound_region,
-            anon_param_info.is_first,
-            region_info.def_id,
-            region_info.is_impl_item,
-        );
+        let param = anon_param_info.param;
+        let new_ty = anon_param_info.param_ty;
+        let new_ty_span = anon_param_info.param_ty_span;
+        let br = anon_param_info.bound_region;
+        let is_first = anon_param_info.is_first;
+        let scope_def_id = region_info.def_id;
+        let is_impl_item = region_info.is_impl_item;
+
         match br {
             ty::BrAnon(_) => {}
             _ => {
@@ -75,26 +78,10 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> NiceRegionError<'a, 'tcx> {
             return None;
         }
 
-        if let Some((_, fndecl)) = find_anon_type(self.tcx(), anon, &br) {
-            if self.is_self_anon(is_first, scope_def_id) {
-                return None;
-            }
-
-            if let FnRetTy::Return(ty) = &fndecl.output {
-                let mut v = ty::TraitObjectVisitor(vec![], self.tcx().hir());
-                v.visit_ty(ty);
-
-                debug!("try_report_named_anon_conflict: ret ty {:?}", ty);
-                if sub == &ty::ReStatic
-                    && v.0.into_iter().any(|t| t.span.desugaring_kind().is_none())
-                {
-                    // If the failure is due to a `'static` requirement coming from a `dyn` or
-                    // `impl` Trait that *isn't* caused by `async fn` desugaring, handle this case
-                    // better in `static_impl_trait`.
-                    debug!("try_report_named_anon_conflict: impl Trait + 'static");
-                    return None;
-                }
-            }
+        if find_anon_type(self.tcx(), anon, &br).is_some()
+            && self.is_self_anon(is_first, scope_def_id)
+        {
+            return None;
         }
 
         let (error_var, span_label_var) = match param.pat.simple_ident() {
@@ -114,16 +101,12 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> NiceRegionError<'a, 'tcx> {
         );
 
         diag.span_label(span, format!("lifetime `{}` required", named));
-        // Suggesting `'static` is nearly always incorrect, and can steer users
-        // down the wrong path.
-        if *named != ty::ReStatic {
-            diag.span_suggestion(
-                new_ty_span,
-                &format!("add explicit lifetime `{}` to {}", named, span_label_var),
-                new_ty.to_string(),
-                Applicability::Unspecified,
-            );
-        }
+        diag.span_suggestion(
+            new_ty_span,
+            &format!("add explicit lifetime `{}` to {}", named, span_label_var),
+            new_ty.to_string(),
+            Applicability::Unspecified,
+        );
 
         Some(diag)
     }

compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/util.rs

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ use crate::traits::{Obligation, ObligationCause, PredicateObligation};
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashSet, FxIndexSet};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, ToPredicate, TyCtxt, WithConstness};
 use rustc_span::symbol::Ident;
+use rustc_span::Span;
 
 pub fn anonymize_predicate<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
@@ -97,6 +98,22 @@ pub fn elaborate_predicates<'tcx>(
     elaborate_obligations(tcx, obligations)
 }
 
+pub fn elaborate_predicates_with_span<'tcx>(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+    predicates: impl Iterator<Item = (ty::Predicate<'tcx>, Span)>,
+) -> Elaborator<'tcx> {
+    let obligations = predicates
+        .map(|(predicate, span)| {
+            predicate_obligation(
+                predicate,
+                ty::ParamEnv::empty(),
+                ObligationCause::dummy_with_span(span),
+            )
+        })
+        .collect();
+    elaborate_obligations(tcx, obligations)
+}
+
 pub fn elaborate_obligations<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     mut obligations: Vec<PredicateObligation<'tcx>>,

compiler/rustc_parse/src/lexer/unescape_error_reporting.rs

@@ -82,6 +82,33 @@ pub(crate) fn emit_unescape_error(
                         Applicability::MachineApplicable,
                     );
                 }
+            } else {
+                let printable: Vec<char> = lit
+                    .chars()
+                    .filter(|&x| {
+                        unicode_width::UnicodeWidthChar::width(x).unwrap_or(0) != 0
+                            && !x.is_whitespace()
+                    })
+                    .collect();
+
+                if let [ch] = printable.as_slice() {
+                    has_help = true;
+
+                    handler.span_note(
+                        span,
+                        &format!(
+                            "there are non-printing characters, the full sequence is `{}`",
+                            lit.escape_default(),
+                        ),
+                    );
+
+                    handler.span_suggestion(
+                        span,
+                        "consider removing the non-printing characters",
+                        ch.to_string(),
+                        Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                    );
+                }
             }
 
             if !has_help {

compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs

@@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ impl CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
                     self.check_default_method_body_is_const(attr, span, target)
                 }
                 sym::must_not_suspend => self.check_must_not_suspend(&attr, span, target),
+                sym::must_use => self.check_must_use(hir_id, &attr, span, target),
                 sym::rustc_const_unstable
                 | sym::rustc_const_stable
                 | sym::unstable
@@ -1046,6 +1047,37 @@ impl CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
         is_valid
     }
 
+    /// Warns against some misuses of `#[must_use]`
+    fn check_must_use(
+        &self,
+        hir_id: HirId,
+        attr: &Attribute,
+        span: &Span,
+        _target: Target,
+    ) -> bool {
+        let node = self.tcx.hir().get(hir_id);
+        if let Some(fn_node) = node.fn_kind() {
+            if let rustc_hir::IsAsync::Async = fn_node.asyncness() {
+                self.tcx.struct_span_lint_hir(UNUSED_ATTRIBUTES, hir_id, attr.span, |lint| {
+                    lint.build(
+                        "`must_use` attribute on `async` functions \
+                              applies to the anonymous `Future` returned by the \
+                              function, not the value within",
+                    )
+                    .span_label(
+                        *span,
+                        "this attribute does nothing, the `Future`s \
+                                returned by async functions are already `must_use`",
+                    )
+                    .emit();
+                });
+            }
+        }
+
+        // For now, its always valid
+        true
+    }
+
     /// Checks if `#[must_not_suspend]` is applied to a function. Returns `true` if valid.
     fn check_must_not_suspend(&self, attr: &Attribute, span: &Span, target: Target) -> bool {
         match target {

compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/mod.rs

@@ -65,7 +65,8 @@ pub use self::specialize::{specialization_graph, translate_substs, OverlapError}
 pub use self::structural_match::search_for_structural_match_violation;
 pub use self::structural_match::NonStructuralMatchTy;
 pub use self::util::{
-    elaborate_obligations, elaborate_predicates, elaborate_trait_ref, elaborate_trait_refs,
+    elaborate_obligations, elaborate_predicates, elaborate_predicates_with_span,
+    elaborate_trait_ref, elaborate_trait_refs,
 };
 pub use self::util::{expand_trait_aliases, TraitAliasExpander};
 pub use self::util::{

compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/check.rs

@@ -371,16 +371,26 @@ fn check_union_fields(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, span: Span, item_def_id: LocalDefId) -> b
         let param_env = tcx.param_env(item_def_id);
         for field in fields {
             let field_ty = field.ty(tcx, substs);
-            // We are currently checking the type this field came from, so it must be local.
-            let field_span = tcx.hir().span_if_local(field.did).unwrap();
             if field_ty.needs_drop(tcx, param_env) {
+                let (field_span, ty_span) = match tcx.hir().get_if_local(field.did) {
+                    // We are currently checking the type this field came from, so it must be local.
+                    Some(Node::Field(field)) => (field.span, field.ty.span),
+                    _ => unreachable!("mir field has to correspond to hir field"),
+                };
                 struct_span_err!(
                     tcx.sess,
                     field_span,
                     E0740,
                     "unions may not contain fields that need dropping"
                 )
-                .span_note(field_span, "`std::mem::ManuallyDrop` can be used to wrap the type")
+                .multipart_suggestion_verbose(
+                    "wrap the type with `std::mem::ManuallyDrop` and ensure it is manually dropped",
+                    vec![
+                        (ty_span.shrink_to_lo(), format!("std::mem::ManuallyDrop<")),
+                        (ty_span.shrink_to_hi(), ">".into()),
+                    ],
+                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                )
                 .emit();
                 return false;
             }

compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/wfcheck.rs

@@ -1641,19 +1641,38 @@ fn report_bivariance(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, param: &rustc_hir::GenericParam<'_>) {
 
 /// Feature gates RFC 2056 -- trivial bounds, checking for global bounds that
 /// aren't true.
-fn check_false_global_bounds(fcx: &FnCtxt<'_, '_>, span: Span, id: hir::HirId) {
+fn check_false_global_bounds(fcx: &FnCtxt<'_, '_>, mut span: Span, id: hir::HirId) {
     let empty_env = ty::ParamEnv::empty();
 
     let def_id = fcx.tcx.hir().local_def_id(id);
-    let predicates = fcx.tcx.predicates_of(def_id).predicates.iter().map(|(p, _)| *p);
+    let predicates_with_span =
+        fcx.tcx.predicates_of(def_id).predicates.iter().map(|(p, span)| (*p, *span));
     // Check elaborated bounds.
-    let implied_obligations = traits::elaborate_predicates(fcx.tcx, predicates);
+    let implied_obligations = traits::elaborate_predicates_with_span(fcx.tcx, predicates_with_span);
 
     for obligation in implied_obligations {
         let pred = obligation.predicate;
         // Match the existing behavior.
         if pred.is_global(fcx.tcx) && !pred.has_late_bound_regions() {
             let pred = fcx.normalize_associated_types_in(span, pred);
+            let hir_node = fcx.tcx.hir().find(id);
+
+            // only use the span of the predicate clause (#90869)
+
+            if let Some(hir::Generics { where_clause, .. }) =
+                hir_node.and_then(|node| node.generics())
+            {
+                let obligation_span = obligation.cause.span(fcx.tcx);
+
+                span = where_clause
+                    .predicates
+                    .iter()
+                    // There seems to be no better way to find out which predicate we are in
+                    .find(|pred| pred.span().contains(obligation_span))
+                    .map(|pred| pred.span())
+                    .unwrap_or(obligation_span);
+            }
+
             let obligation = traits::Obligation::new(
                 traits::ObligationCause::new(span, id, traits::TrivialBound),
                 empty_env,