Rewrite PDB parser

[Basstorm]

Your checklist for this pull request

• I've read the guidelines for contributing to this repository
• I made sure to follow the project's coding style
• I've added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works (if possible)
• I've updated the documentation and the rizin book with the relevant information (if needed)

Detailed description

Test plan

CI is green.

Closing issues

Closes #279, partially addresses #297

TODO

• Remove rz_bin_pdb_gvars_as_cmd_string and just use the proper API instead of creating commands + execute them
• Remove/Move rz_bin_pdb_types_as_string
• Remove/Move `rz_bin_pdb_gvars_as_string

[XVilka]

It makes SystemZ unit tests pass: https://app.travis-ci.com/github/rizinorg/rizin/jobs/537216040#L3041

We have a long road to fix all integration tests though...:

[**]                                         db/io/srec    13391 OK       963 BR      890 XX       26 FX

[XVilka]

There are some small regressions related to the missing classes support in RzType and missing bitfields support in RzType but it's already a huge improvement over the old code. I think we should merge it as is.

[XVilka]

@ret2libc your last comment was addressed, please take a look again, and lets not wait anymore and merge if green.

[XVilka]

Please fix the WIndows linking error:

   Creating library binrz/rz-hash/rz-hash.lib and object binrz/rz-hash/rz-hash.exp
librz_core.a(windows_heap.c.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol rz_bin_pdb_gvars_as_string referenced in function GetHeapGlobalsOffset
binrz/rz-hash/rz-hash.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 1 unresolved externals
[1591/1690] 

[XVilka]

I broke the Travis PPC and ARM tests:

[XX] db/cmd/cmd_idp idpij
RZ_NOPLUGINS=1 rizin -escr.utf8=0 -escr.color=0 -escr.interactive=0 -N -Qc 'idpij bins/pdb/minimal.pdb~{}' =
-- stdout
--- expected
+++ actual
@@ -1,126 +1,0 @@
-[
-  {
...
-        "gdata_name": "_main"
-      }
-    ]
-  }
-]
-- stderr
Warning: Cannot find base address, flags will probably be misplaced
Cannot find base type "struct_typedef"
Cannot find base type "<unnamed-tag>"
Cannot find base type "unnamed_member_types_typedef"
Cannot find base type "bitfield_typedef"
Cannot find base type "union_typedef"
Warning: Cannot find base address, flags will probably be misplaced
double free or corruption (top)
-- exit status: -1

[**]                                  db/cmd/cmd_search    13199 OK       919 BR       24 XX       27 FX

[XX] db/cmd/cmd_idp idp bin state bug (#9441)

RZ_NOPLUGINS=1 rizin -escr.utf8=0 -escr.color=0 -escr.interactive=0 -N -Qc 'e asm.bits
idpi bins/pdb/SimplePDB.pdb~SomeCoolFunction
e asm.bits
' bins/pdb/SimplePDB.exe
-- stdout
--- expected
+++ actual
@@ --1,5 +-1,3 @@
 32
-0x00401000  2  .text  void __cdecl SomeCoolFunction(void)
-32
-- stderr
Cannot find base type "localeinfo_struct"
Cannot find base type "threadlocaleinfostruct"
Cannot find base type "__vc_attributes::threadingAttribute::threading_e"
Cannot find base type "__vc_attributes::threadingAttribute"
Cannot find base type "__vc_attributes::event_receiverAttribute::type_e"
Cannot find base type "__vc_attributes::event_receiverAttribute"
Cannot find base type "__vc_attributes::aggregatableAttribute::type_e"
Cannot find base type "__vc_attributes::aggregatableAttribute"
Cannot find base type "__vc_attributes::event_sourceAttribute::type_e"
Cannot find base type "__vc_attributes::event_sourceAttribute::optimize_e"
Cannot find base type "__vc_attributes::event_sourceAttribute"
Cannot find base type "__vc_attributes::moduleAttribute::type_e"
Cannot find base type "__vc_attributes::moduleAttribute"
Cannot find base type "__vc_attributes::helper_attributes::usageAttribute::usage_e"
Cannot find base type "__vc_attributes::helper_attributes::usageAttribute"
Cannot find base type "__vc_attributes::helper_attributes::v1_alttypeAttribute::type_e"
Cannot find base type "__vc_attributes::helper_attributes::v1_alttypeAttribute"
Cannot find base type "_iobuf"
Cannot find base type "localerefcount"
Cannot find base type "_USER_ACTIVITY_PRESENCE"
Cannot find base type "ReplacesCorHdrNumericDefines"
Cannot find base type "TypeDescriptor"
Cannot find base type "_s_CatchableType"
Cannot find base type "PMD"
Cannot find base type "_s_CatchableTypeArray"
Cannot find base type "_FLOATING_SAVE_AREA"
Cannot find base type "_TP_CALLBACK_ENVIRON_V1"
Cannot find base type "_TP_CALLBACK_ENVIRON_V1::<unnamed-type-u>"
Cannot find base type "_TP_CALLBACK_ENVIRON_V1::<unnamed-type-u>"
Cannot find base type "_TP_CALLBACK_ENVIRON_V1::<unnamed-type-u>::<unnamed-type-s>"
Cannot find base type "_TP_CALLBACK_ENVIRON_V1::<unnamed-type-u>::<unnamed-type-s>"
Cannot find base type "_CONTEXT"
Cannot find base type "_s_ThrowInfo"
Cannot find base type "_EXCEPTION_POINTERS"
Cannot find base type "_lldiv_t"
Cannot find base type "EHExceptionRecord"
Cannot find base type "EHExceptionRecord::EHParameters"
Cannot find base type "EHExceptionRecord::EHParameters"
Cannot find base type "_ldiv_t"
Cannot find base type "_TP_CALLBACK_PRIORITY"
Cannot find base type "wrapEncodedKERNEL32Functions"
Cannot find base type "<unnamed-tag>"
Cannot find base type "__enative_startup_state"
Cannot find base type "_IMAGE_DOS_HEADER"
Cannot find base type "_startupinfo"
Cannot find base type "_EXCEPTION_DISPOSITION"
Cannot find base type "_IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER"
Cannot find base type "_IMAGE_FILE_HEADER"
Cannot find base type "_exception"
Cannot find base type "_IMAGE_NT_HEADERS"
Cannot find base type "FT"
Cannot find base type "__m128"
Cannot find base type "_LARGE_INTEGER"
Cannot find base type "__m64"
Cannot find base type "_IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER"
Cannot find base type "IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY32_2"
Cannot find base type "_RTC_ErrorNumber"
double free or corruption (!prev)
-- exit status: -1

[XVilka]

Two ASAN failed tests are unrelated to this PR and happen on the latest dev as well:

[XX] TIMEOUT db/formats/elf/sections more than 65535 segments
RZ_NOPLUGINS=1 rizin -escr.utf8=0 -escr.color=0 -escr.interactive=0 -N -Qc iSS~? gzip://bins/elf/core/more-than-65535-segments.gz
-- stdout
--- expected
+++ actual
@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
-131073

-- stderr
Cannot retrieve regstate on: AMD x86-64 architecture (not yet supported)

-- exit status: -1

[XX] TIMEOUT db/formats/mdmp mdmp 64bit - strings
RZ_NOPLUGINS=1 rizin -escr.utf8=0 -escr.color=0 -escr.interactive=0 -N -Qc 'iz~0x002e2fe1[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
iz~0x002e2feb[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
iz~0x002e2ff5[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
iz~0x00330d85[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
iz~0x003310c1[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
iz~0x00161a37[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
iz~0x00161c7f[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
iz~0x00161dbf[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
iz~0x001d9d45[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
iz~0x001da0a5[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
iz~0x003fad45[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
iz~0x003fb0ad[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
iz~0x00480857[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
iz~0x004808c7[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
iz~0x00499cf5[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
iz~0x0049a045[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
' bins/mdmp/hello64.dmp
-- stdout
--- expected
+++ actual
@@ -8,9 +8,3 @@
 0x00161dbf 0x7759e130 45 92 C:_Windows_System32_kernel32.dll utf16le \REGISTRY\USER\*\SOFTWARE\Classes\Wow6432Node
 0x001d9d45 0x776160b6 15 32 C:_Windows_System32_kernel32.dll utf16le VS_VERSION_INFO
 0x001da0a5 0x77616416 11 24 C:_Windows_System32_kernel32.dll utf16le VarFileInfo
-0x003fad45 0x7fefd5080b6 15 32 C:_Windows_System32_KERNELBASE.dll utf16le VS_VERSION_INFO
-0x003fb0ad 0x7fefd50841e 11 24 C:_Windows_System32_KERNELBASE.dll utf16le VarFileInfo
-0x00480857 0x7fefdb33bc8 4 10 C:_Windows_System32_msvcrt.dll utf16le PATH
-0x004808c7 0x7fefdb33c38 10 22 C:_Windows_System32_msvcrt.dll utf16le SystemRoot
-0x00499cf5 0x7fefdb4d066 15 32 C:_Windows_System32_msvcrt.dll utf16le VS_VERSION_INFO
-0x0049a045 0x7fefdb4d3b6 11 24 C:_Windows_System32_msvcrt.dll utf16le VarFileInfo

-- stderr
[WARN] Invalid or unsupported enumeration encountered 21
[WARN] Invalid or unsupported enumeration encountered 22
[INFO] Parsing data sections for large dumps can take time, please be patient (but if strings ain't your thing try with -z)!

-- exit status: -1