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Puppet automation through Lenovo xClarity Administrator interface to automate remote management of IT infrastructure.

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lxca

Table of Contents

  1. Overview
  2. Module Description - What the module does and why it is useful
  3. Setup - The basics of getting started with lxca
  4. Usage - Configuration options and additional functionality
  5. Reference - An under-the-hood peek at what the module is doing and how
  6. Limitations - OS compatibility, etc.
  7. Development - Guide for contributing to the module

Overview

lxca module is used to interact with Lenovo XClarity™ Administrator resources through implemented puppet types.

Module Description

Lenovo XClarity™ Administrator is a centralized resource management solution that is aimed at reducing complexity, speeding response, and enhancing the availability of Lenovo® server systems and solutions. Using the lxca module, you can interact with the LXCA resources such lxca_cabinet, lxca_canister, lxca_chassis, lxca_cmm, lxca_config_pattern, lxca_config_profile, lxca_config_target, lxca_discover_request, lxca_discovery, lxca_event, lxca_fan, lxca_fan_muxes, lxca_ffdc, lxca_job, lxca_manage_request, lxca_node, lxca_power_supplies, lxca_resource, lxca_scalable_complex, lxca_switches, lxca_unmanage_request, lxca_update_comp, lxca_users

In lxca_node supported functionality are:

  • Listing of all nodes
  • Listing of managed nodes
  • Listing of unmanaged nodes
  • Listing and filtering of nodes using a chassis
  • Listing and filtering of nodes using a uuid
  • Power on node
  • Power off node
  • Power restart node
  • Blink LOC LED
  • Turn on LOC LED
  • Turn off LOC LED
  • Listing of all chassis
  • Listing of managed chassis
  • Listing of unmanaged chassis
  • Listing and filtering of chassis using a uuid

Setup

Once the lxca module becomes a part of the Puppet Forge, it can be installed using the command: puppet module install lenovo-lxca

Till then, download the entire contents of this repository to the directory /etc/puppetlabs/code/modules/lxca on the Puppet server

Beginning with Lxca Module in puppet

Before you can use the lxca module, you must create a proxy system able to run puppet device. Your Puppet agent will serve as the proxy for the puppet device subcommand. This module can used as host also.

Usage

Installation Requirements

The following infrastructure is required for the use of Lxca module:

  1. A server running as a Puppet Master
  2. A Puppet Agent running as a Puppet Device proxy to the lxca
  3. A Lxca device running having static ip and hostname/FQDN

Installation and Configuration Steps

  1. Install Puppet Lxca Module on Puppet Master
  2. Install Lxca and xClarity Client gems on Puppet Agent, running as proxy to the Lxca device
  3. Create a device.conf file on the Puppet Agent node with details of the Lxca device
  4. Run Puppet Device command on the Puppet Agent to initiate registration with the Puppet Master
  5. Creating, Updating and Applying Manifests (Resources) to create a catalog on Puppet Master
  6. Classify the Lxca device to the applied Manifests (Resources) from PE console
  7. Run Configuration Task to the Lxca device per Catalog from Puppet Master
  8. Puppet module as host.

See below for the detailed steps.

Step One: Install Puppet Lxca Module on Puppet Master

To install the module run,

puppet module install lenovo-lxca

Step Two: Install Lxca and Rest-Client gems on Puppet Agent

To install the gem files on Puppet Agent

/opt/puppetlabs/puppet/bin/gem install xclarity_client

To handle xclarity_client gem dependencies on Puppet Agent, 'Package' resource is used for reference gems on init.pp manifest file on Puppet Master under Lxca Module path. Sample manifest looks like;

class lxca::install {
 if $::puppetversion and $::puppetversion =~ /Puppet Enterprise/ {
   $provider = 'pe_gem'
 } elsif $::puppetversion and versioncmp($::puppetversion, '4.0.0') >= 0 {
   $provider = 'puppet_gem'
 } else {
   $provider = 'gem'
 }
package { 'xclarity_client' :
   ensure => '0.6.1',
   provider => 'gem',
 }
}

Step Three: Create a device.conf file on the Puppet Agent

Create a device.conf file in the /etc/puppetlabs/puppet/ directory on Puppet Agent with details of the Lxca

[<FQDN of Lxca>]
type lxca
url https://<USERNAME>:<PASSWORD>@<IP ADDRESS OF Lxca >/

In the above example, and refer to Puppet's login for the device FQDN refers to Fully Qualified Domain Name of the lxca

NOTE: Make sure the Lxca is reachable by its FQDN from the Master and Agent instance

Step Four: Run Puppet Device command on the Puppet Agent

Run the following command on Puppet Agent to have the device proxy node generate a certificate for the device (switch)

puppet device -v

Verify the device (lxca) FQDN with SSL certificate information is listed on the output of following command on Puppet Master

puppet cert list --all

Sign the device SSL certificate on Puppet Master

puppet cert sign <device FQDN>
puppet cert list --all

Step Five: Updating and Applying Manifests (Resources)

Manifests are available at /etc/puppetlabs/code/environment/production/modules/lxca/manifests/ To list existing managed lxca nodes modify manifest (for eg: For lxca_node )

Sample Manifest

class lxca::node {
  lxca_node { 'list_managed':
    ensure      => 'discover_managed',
  }
}

Step Six: Classify the Lxca device

Open Puppet Enterprise (PE) Console using https:/// and enter credentials created during Puppet Enterprise Installation Click on Classification under Configure section and select the Manifests (Resource - lxca::) and Node (switch/device)

Step Seven: Run Confiyyguration Tasks to the Lxca device from Puppet Agent

Run the following commands on Puppet Agent

puppet agent --test
puppet device -v --user=root

Step Eight: Run module as host

set fact url export FACTER_url="https://USERID:PASSWORD@10.243.9.238"

Reference

What lxca affects

In the current implementation, LXCA can interact with the following LXCA resources:

  • Node
  • Chassis

Setup Requirements OPTIONAL

The lxca module needs xclarity_client gem to be installed.

Classes

Public classes

lxca::chassis

Handles Chassis on Lenovo lxca for interfaces. For details regarding parameters, please refer to lxca_chassis.

Sample Manifest

class lxca::chassis {
    lxca_chassis{'list_all':
		ensure         => 'discover_all',
	}
}

Usage

Types and Providers

There are types and the respective providers have been implemented - lxca_node, lxca_chassis, ...

lxca_nodes accepts the following ensurable methods: discover_all, discover_managed, discover_unmanaged, filter_by_chassis, filter_by_uuid, power_on, power_off, power_restart, blink_led, turn_on_led, turn_off_led

lxca_chassis accepts the following ensurable methods: discover_all, discover_managed, discover_unmanaged, filter_by_uuid

A sample manifest is provided below that demonstrates the usage of lxca_node and lxca_chassis:

lxca_node{'list_all':
  ensure => 'discover_all',
}
lxca_node{'blink_led':
  ensure => 'turn_on_led',
  uuid => 'FA59C0BBC43C3C15B9D72B94AFF52B91',
}

Classes

Public classes

lxca::chassis

Sample Manifest

class lxca::chassis {
  lxca_chassis{'filter_by_uuid':
    ensure => 'filter_by_uuid',
    uuid => 'F44E92339683385A8D97CD6348A6F45F',
  }
}

License and Authors

Copyright (C) 2018 Lenovo, Inc. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

Development

Puppet modules on the Puppet Forge are open projects, and community contributions are essential for keeping them great. Please follow our guidelines when contributing changes. For more information, see our 'module contribution guide.'

Support

Support for this module is provided by Lenovo. To file an issue, please visit this 'link'

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Puppet automation through Lenovo xClarity Administrator interface to automate remote management of IT infrastructure.

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