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Using the mysqlbinlog-to-json docker image you can look at the mysqlbinlog output in a pretty printed json format.

This image is available form the docker hub https://hub.docker.com/r/labbati/mysqlbinlog-to-json/.

Under the hood, it uses Maxwell to attach to the mysqlbinlog and export json output.

Examples

Given a table:

CREATE TABLE people (
  id integer primary key,
  name varchar(32),
  age integer
)

Executing the statement INSERT INTO people VALUES (1, "Luca Abbati", 40); will result in the following output

{
  "database": "my_database_name",
  "table": "people",
  "type": "insert",
  "ts": 1480173138,
  "xid": 10854,
  "commit": true,
  "data": {
    "id": 1,
    "name": "Luca Abbati",
    "age": 40
  }
}

Executing the statement UPDATE people SET age=41 WHERE id=1; will result in the following output

{
  "database": "my_database_name",
  "table": "people",
  "type": "update",
  "ts": 1480173243,
  "xid": 10872,
  "commit": true,
  "data": {
    "id": 1,
    "name": "Luca Abbati",
    "age": 41
  },
  "old": {
    "age": 40
  }
}

Executing the statement DELETE FROM people WHERE id=1; will result in the following output

{
  "database": "my_database_name",
  "table": "people",
  "type": "delete",
  "ts": 1480173311,
  "xid": 10884,
  "commit": true,
  "data": {
    "id": 1,
    "name": "Luca Abbati",
    "age": 41
  }
}

Getting Started

You can connect mysqlbinlog-to-json to any mysql instance (for example, here I add the --net="host" command line argument to the docker run command in order to connect it to a mysql server running on the host):

docker run -ti -e "MYSQL_USER=username" -e "MYSQL_PASSWORD=password" --net="host" labbati/mysqlbinlog-to-json.

Alternatively, you can add this image to any docker-compose.yml file and later on attach to its logs:

docker logs <container_name_here> -f --tail 0.

Configuration

  • MYSQL_HOST: The mysql host (default to 127.0.0.1)
  • MYSQL_PORT: The mysql port (default to 3306)
  • MYSQL_USER: The mysql user (default to user)
  • MYSQL_PASSWORD: The mysql host (default to password)
  • FIX_BINLOG_FORMAT: Whether or not the image should convert the mysql server log format to ROW (default to false). Maxwell requires ROW binlog format. WARNING do not pass the option FIX_BINLOG_FORMAT=true in production as it WILL CHANGE the server replication format.
  • MAXWELL_ARGS: Additional maxwell arguments that can be passed when invoking the tool from the command line (e.g. MAXWELL_ARGS=--exclude_tables=people,addresses), see Maxwell's configuration page for more details. (default to ''). Note the the following arguments are reserved and setting them will result in an unpredictable behavior: --user , --password, --host, --port and --producer.
  • JSON_COLORS: Whether or not the outputted json should use the jq color scheme or not (default to true). Tip: use false if you are dumping the stdout into a text file, e.g. docker .... > some-text-file.txt as otherwise plain text color codes would make the file very hard to read.

License

MIT License

Copyright (c) 2020 Luca Abbati

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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A docker image to export (live) mysqlbinlog data to a pretty printed json format

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