[Lens] Add continuity icons to palette configuration

[dej611]

Summary

Fix #101364

Add continuity icons to continuity select in the palette configuration.

Checklist

Delete any items that are not applicable to this PR.

• Any text added follows EUI's writing guidelines, uses sentence case text and includes i18n support
• Documentation was added for features that require explanation or tutorials
• Unit or functional tests were updated or added to match the most common scenarios
• Any UI touched in this PR is usable by keyboard only (learn more about keyboard accessibility)
• Any UI touched in this PR does not create any new axe failures (run axe in browser: FF, Chrome)
• If a plugin configuration key changed, check if it needs to be allowlisted in the cloud and added to the docker list
• This renders correctly on smaller devices using a responsive layout. (You can test this in your browser)
• This was checked for cross-browser compatibility

For maintainers

• This was checked for breaking API changes and was labeled appropriately

[elasticmachine]

Pinging @elastic/kibana-app (Team:KibanaApp)

[flash1293]

Tested and works as expected, LGTM

[kibanamachine]

💚 Build Succeeded

• continuous-integration/kibana-ci/pull-request
• Commit: 1a9e87e
• Storybooks Preview

Metrics [docs]

Async chunks

Total size of all lazy-loaded chunks that will be downloaded as the user navigates the app

id	before	after	diff
lens	1.5MB	1.5MB	+961.0B

To update your PR or re-run it, just comment with:
@elasticmachine merge upstream

[kibanamachine]

💚 Backport successful

Status	Branch	Result
✅	7.x

This backport PR will be merged automatically after passing CI.