bpf: Refuse unused attributes in bpf_prog_{attach,detach}

The recently added tcx attachment extended the BPF UAPI for attaching and
detaching by a couple of fields. Those fields are currently only supported
for tcx, other types like cgroups and flow dissector silently ignore the
new fields except for the new flags.

This is problematic once we extend bpf_mprog to older attachment types, since
it's hard to figure out whether the syscall really was successful if the
kernel silently ignores non-zero values.

Explicitly reject non-zero fields relevant to bpf_mprog for attachment types
which don't use the latter yet.

Independent of this, we were also thinking about rejecting attr->replace_bpf_fd
for the bpf_prog_detach() case given this is not used there generally. However,
this field has been ignored in detach for several releases, thus rejecting
has a risk of potential breakage.

Fixes: e420bed ("bpf: Add fd-based tcx multi-prog infra with link support")
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

kernel/bpf/syscall.c

@@ -3796,7 +3796,6 @@ static int bpf_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 {
 	enum bpf_prog_type ptype;
 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
-	u32 mask;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_ATTACH))
@@ -3805,10 +3804,16 @@ static int bpf_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 	ptype = attach_type_to_prog_type(attr->attach_type);
 	if (ptype == BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC)
 		return -EINVAL;
-	mask = bpf_mprog_supported(ptype) ?
-	       BPF_F_ATTACH_MASK_MPROG : BPF_F_ATTACH_MASK_BASE;
-	if (attr->attach_flags & ~mask)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	if (bpf_mprog_supported(ptype)) {
+		if (attr->attach_flags & ~BPF_F_ATTACH_MASK_MPROG)
+			return -EINVAL;
+	} else {
+		if (attr->attach_flags & ~BPF_F_ATTACH_MASK_BASE)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		if (attr->relative_fd ||
+		    attr->expected_revision)
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
 
 	prog = bpf_prog_get_type(attr->attach_bpf_fd, ptype);
 	if (IS_ERR(prog))
@@ -3878,6 +3883,10 @@ static int bpf_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 			if (IS_ERR(prog))
 				return PTR_ERR(prog);
 		}
+	} else if (attr->attach_flags ||
+		   attr->relative_fd ||
+		   attr->expected_revision) {
+		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
 	switch (ptype) {