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El_Salvador_20010113_M7.7_Subduction_Update #47

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@alejocaldeGEM alejocaldeGEM commented Mar 7, 2025

Overview

This PR updates the impact files of the El Salvador 2001 Subduction earthquake, with a disaggregation for the fatalities resulting from ground shaking and those resulting from landslides, previously aggregated. The changes update the FATALITIES and FATALITIES_GROUND_SHAKING columns, as well as the REFERENCE in the following files:

Caribbean_Central_America\El_Salvador\20010113_M7.7_Subduction\1_Impact\Impact_All_ID_0.csv
Caribbean_Central_America\El_Salvador\20010113_M7.7_Subduction\1_Impact\Impact_Human_ID_1.csv
Caribbean_Central_America\El_Salvador\20010113_M7.7_Subduction\1_Impact\Impact_Human_ID_2.csv

Also the strongest recorded motion and its location has been added to the Caribbean_Central_America\El_Salvador\20010113_M7.7_Subduction\README.md

The number of fatalities where changed as follows:

  1. From the total number of FATALITIES_GROUND_SHAKING registered in Impact_All_ID_0.csv, 485 were substractred.
  2. From the total number of FATALITIES_GROUND_SHAKING registered in Impact_Human_ID_1.csv from La Libertad ADM1 region 485 were substracted. And CAUSE_OF_INJURY/DEATH was set to Landslides.
  3. From the total number of FATALITIES_GROUND_SHAKING registered in Impact_Human_ID_2.csvfrom Nueva San Salvador ADM1 region 485 were substracted. And CAUSE_OF_INJURY/DEATH was set to Landslides.

Validation

The total number of fatalities due to landslides was verified using two sources already provided by the GEID database. Landslides accounted for at least 485 of the total fatalities, which happened in the landslide of Santa Tecla. Higher numbers (585-600) are reported in several sources, but they seem to add 'disappearances' occured in other parts of the country. No source confirms that those additional fatalities were not due to ground shaking.

Verified that the sum of disaggregated fatalities matches the original totals.

Sources:
https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazel/view/hazards/earthquake/event-more-info/5587
https://webserver2.ineter.gob.ni/boletin/2001/01/efecto-terremoto-el-salvador0101.htm

Reviewers:
@ZarrinGEM

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