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[fipslegacy-8.6] Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free caused by l2cap_reassemble_sdu #354

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  • Commit Message Requirements
  • Built against Vault/LTS Environment
  • kABI Check Passed, where Valid (Pre 9.4 RT does not have kABI stability)
  • Boot Test
  • Kernel SelfTest results
  • Additional Tests as determined relevant
jira VULN-66478
cve CVE-2022-49910
commit-author Maxim Mikityanskiy <maxtram95@gmail.com> commit 3aff8aaca4e36dc8b17eaa011684881a80238966

Fix the race condition between the following two flows that run in parallel:

1. l2cap_reassemble_sdu -> chan->ops->recv (l2cap_sock_recv_cb) -> __sock_queue_rcv_skb.

2. bt_sock_recvmsg -> skb_recv_datagram, skb_free_datagram.

An SKB can be queued by the first flow and immediately dequeued and freed by the second flow, therefore the callers of l2cap_reassemble_sdu can't use the SKB after that function returns. However, some places continue accessing struct l2cap_ctrl that resides in the SKB's CB for a short time after l2cap_reassemble_sdu returns, leading to a use-after-free condition (the stack trace is below, line numbers for kernel 5.19.8).

Fix it by keeping a local copy of struct l2cap_ctrl.

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in l2cap_rx_state_recv (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:6906) bluetooth Read of size 1 at addr ffff88812025f2f0 by task kworker/u17:3/43169

Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work [bluetooth]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:107 (discriminator 4))
 print_report.cold (mm/kasan/report.c:314 mm/kasan/report.c:429)
 ? l2cap_rx_state_recv (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:6906) bluetooth
 kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:162 mm/kasan/report.c:493)
 ? l2cap_rx_state_recv (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:6906) bluetooth
 l2cap_rx_state_recv (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:6906) bluetooth
 l2cap_rx (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7236 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7271) bluetooth
 ret_from_fork (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306)
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 43169:
 kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:39)
 __kasan_slab_alloc (mm/kasan/common.c:45 mm/kasan/common.c:436 mm/kasan/common.c:469)
 kmem_cache_alloc_node (mm/slab.h:750 mm/slub.c:3243 mm/slub.c:3293)
 __alloc_skb (net/core/skbuff.c:414)
 l2cap_recv_frag (./include/net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h:425 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:8329) bluetooth
 l2cap_recv_acldata (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:8442) bluetooth
 hci_rx_work (net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:3642 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:3832) bluetooth
 process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:2289)
 worker_thread (./include/linux/list.h:292 kernel/workqueue.c:2437)
 kthread (kernel/kthread.c:376)
 ret_from_fork (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306)

Freed by task 27920:
 kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:39)
 kasan_set_track (mm/kasan/common.c:45)
 kasan_set_free_info (mm/kasan/generic.c:372)
 ____kasan_slab_free (mm/kasan/common.c:368 mm/kasan/common.c:328)
 slab_free_freelist_hook (mm/slub.c:1780)
 kmem_cache_free (mm/slub.c:3536 mm/slub.c:3553)
 skb_free_datagram (./include/net/sock.h:1578 ./include/net/sock.h:1639 net/core/datagram.c:323)
 bt_sock_recvmsg (net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:295) bluetooth
 l2cap_sock_recvmsg (net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1212) bluetooth
 sock_read_iter (net/socket.c:1087)
 new_sync_read (./include/linux/fs.h:2052 fs/read_write.c:401)
 vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:482)
 ksys_read (fs/read_write.c:620)
 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bluetooth/CAKErNvoqga1WcmoR3-0875esY6TVWFQDandbVZncSiuGPBQXLA@mail.gmail.com/T/#u Fixes: d2a7ac5d5d3a ("Bluetooth: Add the ERTM receive state machine") Fixes: 4b51dae96731 ("Bluetooth: Add streaming mode receive and incoming packet classifier")
	Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maxtram95@gmail.com>
	Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3aff8aaca4e36dc8b17eaa011684881a80238966)
	Signed-off-by: Anmol Jain <ajain@ciq.com>

Kernel build logs

/home/anmol/kernel-src-tree
no .config file found, moving on
[TIMER]{MRPROPER}: 0s
x86_64 architecture detected, copying config
'configs/kernel-x86_64.config' -> '.config'
Setting Local Version for build
CONFIG_LOCALVERSION="-_ajain_fips-legacy-8-compliant_4.18.0-425.13.1-beccf6d49"
Making olddefconfig
  HOSTCC  scripts/basic/fixdep
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/conf.o
  YACC    scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.c
  LEX     scripts/kconfig/zconf.lex.c
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.o
  HOSTLD  scripts/kconfig/conf
scripts/kconfig/conf  --olddefconfig Kconfig
#
# configuration written to .config
#
Starting Build
scripts/kconfig/conf  --syncconfig Kconfig
  SYSTBL  arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_32.h
  HOSTCC  scripts/basic/bin2c
  UPD     include/config/kernel.release
  WRAP    arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h
  WRAP    arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/poll.h
  WRAP    arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/socket.h
  SYSHDR  arch/x86/include/generated/asm/unistd_32_ia32.h
  SYSHDR  arch/x86/include/generated/asm/unistd_64_x32.h
  SYSTBL  arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h
  HYPERCALLS arch/x86/include/generated/asm/xen-hypercalls.h
  UPD     include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
  SYSHDR  arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_32.h
  UPD     include/generated/utsrelease.h
  SYSHDR  arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_64.h
  SYSHDR  arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_x32.h
  DESCEND objtool
  DESCEND bpf/resolve_btfids
[--snip--]
  INSTALL sound/x86/snd-hdmi-lpe-audio.ko
  INSTALL sound/xen/snd_xen_front.ko
  INSTALL virt/lib/irqbypass.ko
  DEPMOD  4.18.0-_ajain_fips-legacy-8-compliant_4.18.0-425.13.1-beccf6d49+
[TIMER]{MODULES}: 20s
Making Install
sh ./arch/x86/boot/install.sh 4.18.0-_ajain_fips-legacy-8-compliant_4.18.0-425.13.1-beccf6d49+ arch/x86/boot/bzImage \
	System.map "/boot"
[TIMER]{INSTALL}: 32s
Checking kABI
Checking kABI
kABI check passed
Setting Default Kernel to /boot/vmlinuz-4.18.0-_ajain_fips-legacy-8-compliant_4.18.0-425.13.1-b26c9f0a4+ and Index to 13
The default is /boot/loader/entries/d1213ab044df421ca370e008adff1cf2-4.18.0-_ajain_fips-legacy-8-compliant_4.18.0-425.13.1-b26c9f0a4+.conf with index 13 and kernel /boot/vmlinuz-4.18.0-_ajain_fips-legacy-8-compliant_4.18.0-425.13.1-b26c9f0a4+
The default is /boot/loader/entries/d1213ab044df421ca370e008adff1cf2-4.18.0-_ajain_fips-legacy-8-compliant_4.18.0-425.13.1-b26c9f0a4+.conf with index 13 and kernel /boot/vmlinuz-4.18.0-_ajain_fips-legacy-8-compliant_4.18.0-425.13.1-b26c9f0a4+
Generating grub configuration file ...
done
Hopefully Grub2.0 took everything ... rebooting after time metrices
[TIMER]{MRPROPER}: 0s
[TIMER]{BUILD}: 3013s
[TIMER]{MODULES}: 20s
[TIMER]{INSTALL}: 32s
[TIMER]{TOTAL} 3068s
Rebooting in 10 seconds

kernel-build.log

Kselftests

grep '^ok ' kselftest-before.log | wc -l && grep '^ok ' kselftest-after.log | wc -l
204
204
$ grep '^not ok ' kselftest-before.log | wc -l && grep '^not ok ' kselftest-after.log | wc -l
53
53

kselftest-after.log
kselftest-before.log

jira VULN-66478
cve CVE-2022-49910
commit-author Maxim Mikityanskiy <maxtram95@gmail.com>
commit 3aff8aa

Fix the race condition between the following two flows that run in
parallel:

1. l2cap_reassemble_sdu -> chan->ops->recv (l2cap_sock_recv_cb) ->
   __sock_queue_rcv_skb.

2. bt_sock_recvmsg -> skb_recv_datagram, skb_free_datagram.

An SKB can be queued by the first flow and immediately dequeued and
freed by the second flow, therefore the callers of l2cap_reassemble_sdu
can't use the SKB after that function returns. However, some places
continue accessing struct l2cap_ctrl that resides in the SKB's CB for a
short time after l2cap_reassemble_sdu returns, leading to a
use-after-free condition (the stack trace is below, line numbers for
kernel 5.19.8).

Fix it by keeping a local copy of struct l2cap_ctrl.

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in l2cap_rx_state_recv (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:6906) bluetooth
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88812025f2f0 by task kworker/u17:3/43169

Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work [bluetooth]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:107 (discriminator 4))
 print_report.cold (mm/kasan/report.c:314 mm/kasan/report.c:429)
 ? l2cap_rx_state_recv (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:6906) bluetooth
 kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:162 mm/kasan/report.c:493)
 ? l2cap_rx_state_recv (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:6906) bluetooth
 l2cap_rx_state_recv (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:6906) bluetooth
 l2cap_rx (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7236 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7271) bluetooth
 ret_from_fork (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306)
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 43169:
 kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:39)
 __kasan_slab_alloc (mm/kasan/common.c:45 mm/kasan/common.c:436 mm/kasan/common.c:469)
 kmem_cache_alloc_node (mm/slab.h:750 mm/slub.c:3243 mm/slub.c:3293)
 __alloc_skb (net/core/skbuff.c:414)
 l2cap_recv_frag (./include/net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h:425 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:8329) bluetooth
 l2cap_recv_acldata (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:8442) bluetooth
 hci_rx_work (net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:3642 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:3832) bluetooth
 process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:2289)
 worker_thread (./include/linux/list.h:292 kernel/workqueue.c:2437)
 kthread (kernel/kthread.c:376)
 ret_from_fork (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306)

Freed by task 27920:
 kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:39)
 kasan_set_track (mm/kasan/common.c:45)
 kasan_set_free_info (mm/kasan/generic.c:372)
 ____kasan_slab_free (mm/kasan/common.c:368 mm/kasan/common.c:328)
 slab_free_freelist_hook (mm/slub.c:1780)
 kmem_cache_free (mm/slub.c:3536 mm/slub.c:3553)
 skb_free_datagram (./include/net/sock.h:1578 ./include/net/sock.h:1639 net/core/datagram.c:323)
 bt_sock_recvmsg (net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:295) bluetooth
 l2cap_sock_recvmsg (net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1212) bluetooth
 sock_read_iter (net/socket.c:1087)
 new_sync_read (./include/linux/fs.h:2052 fs/read_write.c:401)
 vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:482)
 ksys_read (fs/read_write.c:620)
 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bluetooth/CAKErNvoqga1WcmoR3-0875esY6TVWFQDandbVZncSiuGPBQXLA@mail.gmail.com/T/#u
Fixes: d2a7ac5 ("Bluetooth: Add the ERTM receive state machine")
Fixes: 4b51dae ("Bluetooth: Add streaming mode receive and incoming packet classifier")
	Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maxtram95@gmail.com>
	Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3aff8aa)
	Signed-off-by: Anmol Jain <ajain@ciq.com>
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🥌

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:shipit:

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🚤

@jainanmol84 jainanmol84 merged commit 3df129e into fips-legacy-8-compliant/4.18.0-425.13.1 Jun 23, 2025
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