diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c
index 6675a7a1b9fc6a..96dcd7b8303b23 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/probe.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c
@@ -973,6 +973,8 @@ void set_pcie_port_type(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	int pos;
 	u16 reg16;
+	int type;
+	struct pci_dev *parent;
 
 	pos = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
 	if (!pos)
@@ -982,6 +984,22 @@ void set_pcie_port_type(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	pdev->pcie_flags_reg = reg16;
 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP, &reg16);
 	pdev->pcie_mpss = reg16 & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_PAYLOAD;
+
+	/*
+	 * A Root Port is always the upstream end of a Link.  No PCIe
+	 * component has two Links.  Two Links are connected by a Switch
+	 * that has a Port on each Link and internal logic to connect the
+	 * two Ports.
+	 */
+	type = pci_pcie_type(pdev);
+	if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
+		pdev->has_secondary_link = 1;
+	else if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM ||
+		 type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM) {
+		parent = pci_upstream_bridge(pdev);
+		if (!parent->has_secondary_link)
+			pdev->has_secondary_link = 1;
+	}
 }
 
 void set_pcie_hotplug_bridge(struct pci_dev *pdev)
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index 353db8dc4c6e0e..1989f6dc961809 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -355,6 +355,7 @@ struct pci_dev {
 	unsigned int	broken_intx_masking:1;
 	unsigned int	io_window_1k:1;	/* Intel P2P bridge 1K I/O windows */
 	unsigned int	irq_managed:1;
+	unsigned int	has_secondary_link:1;
 	pci_dev_flags_t dev_flags;
 	atomic_t	enable_cnt;	/* pci_enable_device has been called */