Convert fundraising remainder address(es) to keyless account actor(s)

[Fatman13]

中文 tldr

全网 2.5% 原用于融资的通证进行锁仓处理，日后具体用处由 FIP 决定。

Change Proposed

Similar to #901, covert fundraising remainder address(es) type from a multisig to account(s) that is keyless (like f099).

Motivation

Like how mining reserve is made into a keyless account and ready to be potentially burned, fundraising remainder address(es) is also in the linger troubled by similar dilemma described in motivation section of #901. We compiled the following 4 motivations for the proposal...

1. follow the spec

Mining reserve in the Filecoin spec is described as the following...

It will be up to the community to determine in the future how to distribute those tokens, through Filecoin improvement proposals (FIPs) or similar decentralized decision-making processes.
-- excerpts from #901

fundraising remainder in the Filecoin spec is described as the following...

Of the Filecoin genesis block allocation, 10% of FIL_BASE were allocated for fundraising, of which 7.5% were sold in the 2017 token sale, and the 2.5% remaining were allocated for ecosystem development and potential future fundraising.

Though paragraph about fundraising remainder didn't specifically articulate "up to the community to determine" as in mining reserve, by virtue of us being a crypto / blockchain community it can be assumed by default it is up to the community, ie FIP process, when no governance body was mentioned to oversight the distribution.

2. governance

It is worth noting that when the spec was written and when the network was first launched, the FIP process was not yet well-designed or matured to support network governance, and significant improvements have been made since then.
-- excerpts from #901

Similar to the point #901 made, this proposal is to amend the inadequacy that network in its early days has neglected.

3. security

This also creates a security black hole in the network where if 2 out of the 3 signer keys of f090 are compromised by malicious actors, they may cause serious economic damage to the Filecoin network.
-- excerpts from #901

fundraising remainder address(es) face identical security challenges as mining reserve too.

4. operation

In addition, having the reserve holds in a multisig also means changes toward the mining reserve..., may need to be managed by the msig signers via signed transactions which is a huge operational overhead (and again against the principle).
-- excerpts from #901

fundraising remainder address(es) face identical operation challenges as mining reserve too.

Appendix

Ideas stemmed from discussion here, here, here and built upon #901
A proposal by Ancients Research team

[jennijuju]

n00b q - what is the address of this fund?

[Fatman13]

We don't have the technical capacity to find out, but if anyone do find out we are happy to add them to authors list.

[ZenGround0]

I am in support of this proposal.

[jbenet]

As described in the original Filecoin SAFT sale documents of 2017, Protocol Labs, Inc. initially owned all of the tokens allotted to fundraising. PL sold SAFTs for most of this allocation to raise funding to develop the network in 2017. PL reserved the remainder for future fundraising, ecosystem development, and more. To be clear, PL has owned these tokens from the beginning, and has sole discretion over their use. That said, PL has chosen to allocate these tokens to various ecosystem growth endeavors over the years - including ecosystem development, ecosystem partner support, community grants, and Filecoin growth programs. You can read more here.

[ArthurWang1255]

I don't think there is a Bible in this community. The documents mentioned above were just white paper/spec written by PL few years earlier. Maybe the community agreed at the beginning, but it does not mean that the community still agrees.

PL/the founder is just a member. Giving a large percentage of assets to a few people‘s discretion to dispose of has been proven to be inefficient, creating rent-seeking behaviors in the Filecoin community.

I don’t think PL has the divine right to control these tokens, but I am not saying PL must have no right to control these tokens either. However the right must be delegated to PL by the majority of community. That makes this discussion meaningful.

Btw, thanks to this idea. It reminds me of the fact that in addition to the fund raising remainder mentioned here, PL's other vesting token is not determined by any god either. In view of the community's controversy over PL's incapability, a large number of SAFT vesting tokens that is lack of scrutinizing from the community can theoretically all be included in the scope of community discussion and adjustment.

[Fatman13]

Instead of being a Web3 / Crypto / blockchain community, it felt like the project is being run like a traditional top-down franchiser franchisee business (like KFC in NA) where the franchiser enjoys asset light, lower risks & higher margin while the franchisees bears asset heavy, higher risk & lower margin.