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KEY file

KEY file (short for Keyframe file) defines various animations of the mesh joint nodes of associated 3DO model. To edit KEY animations use Sith addon for Blender.

KEY file sections

HEADER

Required section. It defines basic animation properties:

  • FLAGS
    Defines puppet track flags. Probably not used in the game.

  • TYPE
    Defines puppet high priority 3DO node types. By default all 3DO joint nodes have low priority assigned in the puppet file (.pup), if the node type is defined here then it will have high priority value assigned. Set this field to 0xFFFF if all nodes should have high priority assigned.

  • FRAMES
    The number of animation frames there are defined in this file aka length of this animation.

  • FPS
    Frames per second. How many frames should be played per second.

  • JOINTS
    The number of mesh joint nodes associated 3DO model has. Max 64.

MARKERS

This section defines frame markers aka frame types. The frame markers are used to produce special fx when the frame is played. For example, if the player walk animation contains frame marker 1 - LeftFoot it will produce surface walk sound fx (depending on the type of surface player walk on) when that frame is played. The played marker is also send to the game object's COG script via callback message.
There can be ad max 16 markers. There are 35 known marker types you can see them below.
This section is not mandatory and can be omitted.

Example:

    SECTION: MARKERS 2

    7.000000 8 // 7 is frame number; 8 is marker type
    18.000000 9

Marker Types

Marker Type Name Additional Info
0 Default
1 LeftFoot
2 RightFoot
3 Attack
4 Swing
5 SwingFinish
6 SwimLeft
7 Tread water treading
8 RunLeftFoot
9 RunRightFoot
10 Died
11 Jump
12 JumpUp
13 SwimRight
14 Duck
15 Climb
16 Activate Sends callback message to actor's COG.
17 Crawl Maybe crouch
18 RunJumpLand
19 ActivateRightArm
20 ActivateRightArmRest
21 PlaceRightArm Sends callback message to actor's COG.
22 PlaceRightArmRest Sends callback message to actor's COG.
23 ReachRightArm Sends callback message to actor's COG.
24 ReachRightArmRest Sends callback message to actor's COG.
25 Pickup Sends callback message to actor's COG.
26 Drop Sends callback message to actor's COG.
27 Move
28 InventoryPull Sends callback message to actor's COG.
29 InventoryPut Sends callback message to actor's COG.
30 AttackFinish Sends callback message to actor's COG.
31 TurnOff Sends callback message to actor's COG.
32 Row Raft
33 RowFinish Raft
34 LeftHand e.g.: Indy snd fx climbhandleft
35 RightHand e.g.: Indy snd fx climbhandright

KEYFRAME NODES

This section defines animation frames for 3DO joint nodes. The section defined as list of 3DO node joints which have assigned list of animation frames, i.e.: list of position & orientation for the joint node at specific animation frame.

Structure:

NODES <N> // Number of joint nodes to be animated

// Followed by the joint node entries.
// Each node entry has defined:
NODE <3DO_HNODE_IDX> // The index number of joint node in the 3DO hierarchy list
MESH NAME <name>     // 3DO mesh name
ENTRIES <N>          // Number of animation frames in the list

// List of animation frames
# num:   frame:   flags:           x:           y:           z:           p:           y:           r:
#                                 dx:          dy:          dz:          dp:          dy:          dr:
   0:        0   0x0003   0.00000000   0.00000000   0.00037000   0.00000000   0.00000000  -0.20175013
                          0.00000000   0.00000000   0.00061000   0.00000000   0.00000000  -0.30003664
   1:        3   0x0003   0.00000000   0.00000000   0.00220000   0.00000000   0.00000000  -1.10186010
                          0.00000000   0.00000000  -0.00257333   0.00000000   0.00000000  -0.30001831

*Note: The `flags` represents what has changed since previous frame. i.e. 0x00 - Nothing changed, 0x01 - position changed, 0x02 - orientation changed.